Crump, Thomas. The Anthropology of Numbers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.
Cumont, Franz. The Mysteries of Mithra [trans. Thomas J. McCormack]. New York: Dover, 1956.
Cunliffe, Barry. The Ancient Celts. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.
———. Facing the Ocean: The Atlantic and Its Peoples, 8000 BC–AD 1500. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001. [One of Europe’s most eminent prehistorians argues lucidly that the inhabitants of Atlantic Europe have, over several millennia, developed a distinctive mindset—common elements of worldview—related to their proximity to the ocean.]
———, ed. The Oxford Illustrated Prehistory of Europe. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994. [Broad survey of European prehistory aimed both at students and the general reader.]
Cunliffe, Barry, and Colin Renfrew, eds. Science and Stonehenge. London: British Academy/Oxford University Press, 1997. [A collection of papers applying a variety of scientific approaches to the interpretation of Stonehenge.]
Cuppage, Judith. Archaeological Survey of the Dingle Peninsula. Ballyferriter, Ireland: Oidhreacht Chorca Dhuibne, 1986. [Inventory of monuments.]
D’Altroy, Terence. The Incas. Oxford: Blackwell, 2002.
Darvill, Timothy, and Caroline Malone, eds. Megaliths from Antiquity. York: Antiquity Publications, 2003. [A collection of classic papers on megaliths that originally appeared in the journal Antiquity.]
De la Fuente, Beatriz, Silvia Garza Tarazona, Norberto Gonzбlez Crespo, Arnold Lebeuf, Miguel Leуn Portilla, and Javier Wimer. La Acrуpolis de Xochicalco. Mexico City: Instituto de Cultura de Morelos, 1995. [In Spanish.]
DeMallie, Raymond J., and Douglas R. Parks, eds. Sioux Indian Religion. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1987.
Depuydt, Leo. Civil Calendar and Lunar Calendar in Ancient Egypt (Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta). Leuven, Belgium: Departement Oosterse Studies, 1977.
De Santillana, Giorgio, and Hertha von Dechend. Hamlet’s Milclass="underline" An Essay on Myth and the Frame of Time. London: Macmillan, 1970. [Highly provocative theory claiming that myths from all over the world encapsulated, metaphorically, a universal awareness of precession. Now discredited and of historical interest only.]
Dinsmoor, William. “Archaeology and Astronomy.” Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 80 (1939), 95–173. [Of significance in regard to the historical development of archaeoastronomy.]
Donald, Merlin. Origins of the Modern Mind: Three Stages in the Evolution of Culture and Cognition. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1991.
Edmonson, Munro S. The Book of the Year: Middle American Calendar Systems. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 1988.
Edwards, Iorwerth E. S. The Pyramids of Egypt (rev. ed.). London: Penguin, 1991.
Edwards, Kevin J., and Ian B. M. Ralston, eds. Scotland: Environment and Archaeology, 8000 BC–AD 1000. Chichester: Wiley, 1997. [Good general introduction with chapters by leading archaeologists and palaeoenvironmentalists.]
Emerson, Nathaniel B. Unwritten Literature of Hawaii: The Sacred Songs of the Hula. Honolulu: ‘Ai P∂haku Press, 1997. Originally published in 1909 by Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.
Emory, Kenneth P. Archaeology of Nihoa and Necker Islands (repr.). Honolulu: Mutual Publishing/Bishop Museum Press, 2002. [Originally published in 1928, this remains the only widely available gazetteer of archaeological sites on these two small islands at the northwestern end of the Hawaiian chain.]
Eogan, George. Knowth and the Passage-Tombs of Ireland. London: Thames and Hudson, 1986. [Excavation report providing essential background information relevant to discussions of the possible astronomical significance of the site.]
Espenak, Fred. Lunar Eclipses of Historical Interest. http://sunearth.gsfc.nasa.gov/ eclipse/LEHistory/LEHistory.html.
———. Solar Eclipses of Historical Interest. http://sunearth.gsfc.nasa.gov/ eclipse/SEHistory/SEHistory.html.
Esteban, Cйsar, and Juan Antonio Belmonte Avilйs, eds. Oxford VI and SEAC99: Astronomy and Cultural Diversity. La Laguna, Spain: Organismo Autуnomo de Museos del Canildo de Tenerife, 2000. [A collection of papers from the sixth “Oxford” international symposium on archaeoastronomy and SEAC (European Society for Astronomy in Culture) meeting held jointly in Tenerife in 1999.]
Evans, James. The History and Practice of Ancient Astronomy. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998. [Focuses mainly upon literate cultures and the history of astronomy.]
Evans, Susan T., and David L. Webster, eds. Archaeology of Ancient Mexico and Central America: An Encyclopedia. New York: Garland, 2001. [Contains a number of entries relating to Mesoamerican archaeoastronomy. The entry on “Astronomy, Archaeoastronomy, and Astrology” is a good starting point.]
Fabian, Stephen M. Patterns in the Sky: An Introduction to Ethnoastronomy. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press, 2001. [The title is misleading; this is really a short (but certainly useful) introduction for anyone seeking a sufficient knowledge of celestial objects and phenomena to do ethnoastronomical fieldwork.]
———. People of the Earth: An Introduction to World Prehistory (11th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2003. [A truly global overview aimed at students taking their first courses in prehistory.]
———, ed. The Oxford Companion to Archaeology. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996. [Enormously useful reference book.]
Farrer, Claire. Living Life’s Circle: Mescalero Apache Cosmovision. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1991. [An ethnoastronomical study of a nomadic Apache community.]
Faulkner, Raymond. The Ancient Egyptian Pyramid Texts. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1969.
———. The Ancient Egyptian Coffin Texts. Oxford: Aris and Phillips, 2004. (Originally published in three volumes, 1973, 1977, and 1978.)
Ferguson, William M., and Richard E. W. Adams. Mesoamerica’s Ancient Cities (rev. ed.). Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 2001.
Field, Naomi, and Michael Parker Pearson, eds. Fiskerton: An Iron Age Timber Causeway with Iron Age and Roman Votive Offerings. Oxford: Oxbow Books, 2003.
Finney, Ben. Voyage of Rediscovery. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1994. [A key contribution to debates about Pacific navigation based on “experimental voyaging” in a reconstructed Polynesian voyaging canoe, the H∂kЈle‘a.]
Fischer, Steven Roger, ed. Easter Island Studies. Oxford: Oxbow Books, 1993.
Fitzpatrick, Andrew. Who Were the Druids? London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson (Mysteries of the Ancient World series), 1997. [A short but serious introduction by a respected archaeologist.]
Flenley, John, and Paul Bahn. The Enigmas of Easter Island. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003. [Describes how the inhabitants of isolated Easter Island brought an environmental catastrophe upon themselves. Revised version of Easter Island, Earth Island by Bahn and Flenley, published in 1992.]