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5 ADJ You use late when you are talking about someone who is dead, especially someone who has died recently. □  …my late husband. □  …the late Mr Parkin.

6 ADJ Someone who is late of a particular place or institution lived or worked there until recently. [FORMAL ] □ [+ of ] …Cousin Zachary, late of Bellevue Avenue. □ [+ of ] The restaurant is managed by Angelo, late of the Savoy Grill.

7 → see also later , latest

8 CONVENTION If you say better late than never when someone has done something, you think they should have done it earlier. □  It's been a long time coming but better late than never.

9 PHRASE If you say that someone is doing something late in the day , you mean that their action or behaviour may not be fully effective because they have waited too long before doing it. □  I'd left it all too late in the day to get anywhere with these strategies.

10 PHRASE If an action or event is too late , it is useless or ineffective because it occurs after the best time for it. □  It was too late to turn back. □  We realized too late that we were caught like rats in a trap.

11 a late night → see night SYNONYMS late ADJ 3

overdue: I'll go home and pay an overdue visit to my mother.

tardy: I was as tardy as ever for the afternoon appointments.

belated: …a belated birthday present.

late|comer /le I tkʌmə r / (latecomers ) N‑COUNT A latecomer is someone who arrives after the time that they should have done, or later than others. □  The latecomers stood just outside at door and window.

late|ly /le I tli/

1 ADV [ADV with v] You use lately to describe events in the recent past, or situations that started a short time ago. □  Dad's health hasn't been too good lately. □  Lord Tomas had lately been appointed Chairman of the Centre for Policy Studies. □  'Have you talked to her lately?'

2 ADV You can use lately to refer to the job a person has been doing until recently. [FORMAL ] □  …Timothy Jean Geoffrey Pratt, lately deputy treasury solicitor.

la te-night

1 ADJ [ADJ n] Late-night is used to describe events, especially entertainments, that happen late in the evening or late at night. □  …his late-night show on BBC Radio One. □  …late-night drinking parties.

2 ADJ [ADJ n] Late-night is used to describe services that are available late at night and do not shut when most commercial activities finish. □  Saturday night was a late-night shopping night. □  …late-night trains.

la|tent /le I t ə nt/ ADJ [usu ADJ n] Latent is used to describe something which is hidden and not obvious at the moment, but which may develop further in the future. □  Advertisements attempt to project a latent meaning behind an overt message.

lat|er ◆◆◆ /le I tə r /

1 Later is the comparative of late .

2 ADV You use later to refer to a time or situation that is after the one that you have been talking about or after the present one. □  He resigned ten years later. □  I'll join you later. □  Burke later admitted he had lied. ● PHRASE You use later on to refer to a time or situation that is after the one that you have been talking about or after the present one. □  Later on I'll be speaking to the film's director. □  This is only going to cause me more problems later on.

3 ADJ [ADJ n] You use later to refer to an event, period of time, or other thing which comes after the one that you have been talking about or after the present one. □  At a later news conference, he said differences should not be dramatized. □  The competition should have been re-scheduled for a later date.

4 ADJ [ADJ n] You use later to refer to the last part of someone's life or career or the last part of a period of history. □  He found happiness in later life. □  In his later years he wrote very little. □  …the later part of the 20th century.

5 → see also late

6 sooner or later → see sooner

lat|er|al /læ tərəl/ ADJ [usu ADJ n] Lateral means relating to the sides of something, or moving in a sideways direction. □  McKinnon estimated the lateral movement of the bridge to be between four and six inches. ●  lat|er|al|ly ADV [usu ADV after v] □  Shafts were sunk, with tunnels dug laterally.

la t|er|al thi nk|ing N‑UNCOUNT Lateral thinking is a method of solving problems by using your imagination to help you think of solutions that are not obvious at first. [mainly BRIT ]

lat|est ◆◆◇ /le I t I st/

1 Latest is the superlative of late .

2 ADJ You use latest to describe something that is the most recent thing of its kind. □  …her latest book. □  Latest reports say another five people have been killed.

3 ADJ You can use latest to describe something that is very new and modern and is better than older things of a similar kind. □  Crooks are using the latest laser photocopiers to produce millions of fake banknotes. □  I got to drive the latest model. □ [+ in ] Computers have always represented the latest in technology. [Also + of ]

4 → see also late

5 PHRASE You use at the latest in order to indicate that something must happen at or before a particular time and not after that time. [EMPHASIS ] □  She should be back by ten o'clock at the latest.