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luxu|ri|ous /lʌgʒʊə riəs/

1 ADJ If you describe something as luxurious , you mean that it is very comfortable and expensive. □  She had come to enjoy Roberto's luxurious life-style. ●  luxu|ri|ous|ly ADV □  The dining-room is luxuriously furnished and carpeted.

2 ADJ Luxurious means feeling or expressing great pleasure and comfort. □  Amy tilted her wine in her glass with a luxurious sigh. ●  luxu|ri|ous|ly ADV [ADV after v] □  Liz laughed, stretching luxuriously.

luxu|ry ◆◇◇ /lʌ kʃəri/ (luxuries )

1 N‑UNCOUNT Luxury is very great comfort, especially among beautiful and expensive surroundings. □  By all accounts he leads a life of considerable luxury. □  She was brought up in an atmosphere of luxury and wealth.

2 N‑COUNT A luxury is something expensive which is not necessary but which gives you pleasure. □  A week by the sea is a luxury they can no longer afford. □  Telephones are still a luxury in some parts of Spain, Portugal, and Greece.

3 ADJ [ADJ n] A luxury item is something expensive which is not necessary but which gives you pleasure. □  He could not afford luxury food on his pay. □  He rode on the president's luxury train through his own state.

4 N‑SING A luxury is a pleasure which you do not often have the opportunity to enjoy. □  Hot baths are my favourite luxury. □ [+ of ] We were going to have the luxury of a free weekend, to rest and do whatever we pleased.

lu xu|ry goods N‑PLURAL Luxury goods are things which are not necessary, but which give you pleasure or make your life more comfortable. □  …increased taxes on luxury goods, such as boats, fur coats and expensive cars.

LW LW is an abbreviation for long wave .

SUFFIX -ly

forms adverbs that indicate how something is done. For example, if someone speaks cheerfully , they speak in a cheerful way.

ly|chee /la I tʃiː, [AM ] liː tsiː/ (lychees ) N‑VAR Lychees are Chinese fruit which have white flesh and large stones inside and a pinkish-brown skin.

Ly|cra /la I krə/ N‑UNCOUNT Lycra is a type of stretchy fabric, similar to elastic, which is used to make tight-fitting garments such as tights and swimming costumes. [TRADEMARK ]

ly|ing /la I I ŋ/ Lying is the present participle of lie .

lymph node /l I mf noʊd/ (lymph nodes ) N‑COUNT [usu pl] Lymph nodes or lymph glands are small masses of tissue in your body where white blood cells are formed.

lynch /l I ntʃ/ (lynches , lynching , lynched ) VERB If a group of people lynch someone, they kill that person without letting them have a trial, especially by hanging, because they believe that the person has committed a crime. □ [V n] An enraged crowd went to the local prison determined to lynch the people detained there. ●  lynch|ing (lynchings ) N‑VAR □  The state cannot tolerate mob rule and lynching.

ly nch mob (lynch mobs )

1 N‑COUNT A lynch mob is an angry crowd of people who want to kill someone without a trial, because they believe that person has committed a crime.

2 N‑COUNT You can refer to a group of people as a lynch mob if they are very angry with someone because they believe that person has done something bad or wrong. □  Something approaching a lynch mob has been gathering against the Chancellor for even daring to consider higher interest rates.

lynch|pin /l I ntʃp I n/ → see linchpin

lynx /l I ŋks/ (lynxes ) N‑COUNT A lynx is a wild animal similar to a large cat.

lyre /la I ə r / (lyres ) N‑COUNT A lyre is a stringed instrument that looks like a small harp.

lyr|ic /l I r I k/ (lyrics )

1 N‑COUNT [usu pl] The lyrics of a song are its words. □ [+ by ] …Kurt Weill's Broadway opera with lyrics by Langston Hughes.

2 ADJ [ADJ n] Lyric poetry is written in a simple and direct style, and usually expresses personal emotions such as love. □  …Lawrence's splendid short stories and lyric poetry.

lyri|cal /l I r I k ə l/

1 ADJ Something that is lyrical is poetic and romantic. □  His paintings became more lyrical. □  …its remarkable free-flowing and often lyrical style.

2 to wax lyrical → see wax

lyri|cism /l I r I s I zəm/ N‑UNCOUNT Lyricism is gentle and romantic emotion, often expressed in writing, poetry, or music. □  …a natural lyricism which can be expressed through dance and music.

lyri|cist /l I r I s I st/ (lyricists ) N‑COUNT A lyricist is someone who writes the words for modern songs or for musicals.

Mm

M , m /e m/ (M's, m's )

1 N‑VAR M is the thirteenth letter of the English alphabet.

2 m is a written abbreviation for metres or metre . □  The island is only 200m wide at its narrowest point.

3 m is a written abbreviation for the number million . □  Last year exports reached $150m in value. □  …500m tonnes of coal.

-'m /-m/ 'm is the usual spoken form of 'am', used after 'I' in 'I'm'.

ma /mɑː / (mas ) N‑COUNT Some people refer to or address their mother as ma . [INFORMAL ] □  Ma was still at work when I got back.

MA /e m e I / (MAs ) also M.A. N‑COUNT An MA is a master's degree in an arts or social science subject. MA is an abbreviation for 'Master of Arts'. □  She then went on to university where she got a BA and then an MA.