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nov|el ◆◆◇ /nɒ v ə l/ (novels )

1 N‑COUNT A novel is a long written story about imaginary people and events. □ [+ by ] …a novel by Herman Hesse. □  …historical novels set in the time of the Pharaohs.

2 ADJ Novel things are new and different from anything that has been done, experienced, or made before. □  Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices. □  The very idea of a sixth form college was novel in 1962. SYNONYMS novel ADJ 2

new: …the introduction of new drugs to suppress the immune system.

different: This recipe is certainly interesting and different.

originaclass="underline" It is one of the most original works of imagination in the language.

innovative: …products which are more innovative than those of their competitors.

nov|el|ist /nɒ vəl I st/ (novelists ) N‑COUNT A novelist is a person who writes novels. □  …a romantic novelist.

no|vel|la /noʊve lə/ (novellas ) N‑COUNT A novella is a short novel or a long short story. □ [+ from ] …an autobiographical novella from French writer Marguerite Duras.

nov|el|ty /nɒ v ə lti/ (novelties )

1 N‑UNCOUNT Novelty is the quality of being different, new, and unusual. □  After a few hours, however, the novelty wore off.

2 N‑COUNT A novelty is something that is new and therefore interesting. □  It came from the days when a motor car was a novelty.

3 N‑COUNT Novelties are cheap toys, ornaments, or other objects that are sold as presents or souvenirs. □  At Easter, we give them plastic eggs filled with small toys, novelties and coins.

No|vem|ber /noʊve mbə r / (Novembers ) N‑VAR November is the eleventh month of the year in the Western calendar. □  He arrived in London in November 1939. □  He died on 24 November 2001, aged 80. □  There's no telling what the voters will do next November.

nov|ice /nɒ v I s/ (novices )

1 N‑COUNT [N n] A novice is someone who has been doing a job or other activity for only a short time and so is not experienced at it. □ [+ at ] I'm a novice at these things, Lieutenant. You're the professional. □  As a novice writer, this is something I'm interested in.

2 N‑COUNT In a monastery or convent, a novice is a person who is preparing to become a monk or nun.

now ◆◆◆ /naʊ /

1 ADV You use now to refer to the present time, often in contrast to a time in the past or the future. □  She's a widow now. □  But we are now a much more fragmented society. □  Coffee now costs well over 3 dollars a kilo. □  She should know that by now. ● PRON Now is also a pronoun. □  Now is the time when we must all live as economically as possible.

2 ADV [ADV after v] If you do something now , you do it immediately. □  I'm sorry, but I must go now. □  I fear that if I don't write now I shall never have another opportunity to do so. ● PRON Now is also a pronoun. □  Now is your chance to talk to him.

3 CONJ You use now or now that to indicate that an event has occurred and as a result something else may or will happen. □  Now you're settled, why don't you take up some serious study? □  Now that she was retired she lived with her sister.

4 ADV [ADV before v] You use now to indicate that a particular situation is the result of something that has recently happened. □  She told me not to repeat it, but now I don't suppose it matters. □  Diplomats now expect the mission to be much less ambitious.

5 ADV In stories and accounts of past events, now is used to refer to the particular time that is being written or spoken about. □  She felt a little better now. □  It was too late now for Blake to lock his room door. □  By now it was completely dark outside.

6 ADV [ADV with v, n ADV ] You use now in statements which specify the length of time up to the present that something has lasted. □  They've been married now for 30 years. □  They have been missing for a long time now. □  It's some days now since I heard anything.

7 ADV You say ' Now ' or ' Now then ' to indicate to the person or people you are with that you want their attention, or that you are about to change the subject. [SPOKEN ] □  'Now then,' Max said, 'to get back to the point.' □  Now, can we move on and discuss the vital business of the day, please.

8 ADV You use now to give a slight emphasis to a request or command. [SPOKEN ] □  Come on now. You know you must be hungry. □  Come and sit down here, now. □  Now don't talk so loud and bother him, honey.

9 ADV You can say ' Now ' to introduce information which is relevant to the part of a story or account that you have reached, and which needs to be known before you can continue. [SPOKEN ] □  My son went to Almeria in Southern Spain. Now he is someone who loves a quiet holiday. □  Now, I hadn't told him these details, so he must have done some research on his own.

10 ADV You say ' Now ' to introduce something which contrasts with what you have just said. [SPOKEN ] □  Now, if it was me, I'd want to do more than just change the locks.

11 PHRASE If you say that something happens now and then or every now and again , you mean that it happens sometimes but not very often or regularly. □  My father has a collection of magazines to which I return every now and then. □  Now and again he'd join in when we were playing video games.

12 PHRASE If you say that something will happen any day now , any moment now , or any time now , you mean that it will happen very soon. □  Jim expects to be sent to Europe any day now. □  Any moment now the silence will be broken.