Выбрать главу

8 ADJ [ADJ n] You can use old to express affection when talking to or about someone you know. [INFORMAL , FEELINGS ] □  Are you all right, old chap? □  Good old Bergen would do him the favor.

9 PHRASE You use any old to emphasize that the quality or type of something is not important. If you say that a particular thing is not any old thing, you are emphasizing how special or famous it is. [INFORMAL , EMPHASIS ] □  He didn't want to make just any old china. He wanted to make the world's best.

10 PHRASE In the old days means in the past, before things changed. □  In the old days we got a visit from the vet maybe once a year.

11 PHRASE When people refer to the good old days , they are referring to a time in the past when they think that life was better than it is now. □  He remembers the good old days when you could leave your door open at night.

12 good old → see good

13 to settle an old score → see score

14 up to one's old tricks → see trick SYNONYMS old ADJ 1

elderly: …an elderly couple.

aged: She has an aged parent who's capable of being very difficult.

ageing: John lives with his ageing mother.

mature: …a man of mature years.

o ld a ge N‑UNCOUNT [oft poss N ] Your old age is the period of years towards the end of your life. □  They worry about how they will support themselves in their old age.

o ld age pe n|sion (old age pensions ) also old-age pension N‑COUNT An old age pension is a regular amount of money that people receive from the government when they have retired from work. [BRIT ] in AM, use social security benefit , social security payment

o ld age pe n|sion|er (old age pensioners ) also old-age pensioner N‑COUNT An old age pensioner is a person who is old enough to receive a pension from their employer or the government. [BRIT ]

o ld ba t (old bats ) N‑COUNT [usu sing] If someone refers to an old person, especially an old woman, as an old bat , they think that person is silly, annoying, or unpleasant. [INFORMAL , OFFENSIVE , DISAPPROVAL ]

o ld boy (old boys ) N‑COUNT You can refer to a man who used to be a pupil at a particular school or university as an old boy . [BRIT ] □  …Eton College, with all its traditions and long list of famous old boys.

o ld-boy net|work (old-boy networks ) also old boy network N‑COUNT When people talk about the old-boy network , they are referring to a situation in which people who went to the same public school or university use their positions of influence to help each other. [BRIT , DISAPPROVAL ] □  The majority obtained their positions through the old boy network.

olde /oʊ ld/ ADJ [ADJ n] Olde is used in names of places and in advertising to make people think that something is very old and interesting. □  I always feel at home at Ye Olde Starre Inn.

old|en /oʊ ldən/ ADJ [ADJ n] If you refer to a period in the past as the olden days , you feel affection for it. [LITERARY ] □  We had a delightful time talking about the olden days on his farm. □  …the nicely painted railways of olden times. ● PHRASE In the olden days or in olden days means in the past. □  In the olden days the girls were married young.

olde worlde /oʊ ldi wɜː ldi/ ADJ Olde worlde is used to describe places and things that are or seem to be from an earlier period of history, and that look interesting or attractive. [BRIT ] □  …the quaint olde worlde part of town. □  There is an olde worlde look about the clothes for summer.

o ld-fa shioned

1 ADJ Something such as a style, method, or device that is old-fashioned is no longer used, done, or admired by most people, because it has been replaced by something that is more modern. □  The house was dull, old-fashioned and in bad condition. □  There are some traditional farmers left who still make cheese the old-fashioned way.

2 ADJ Old-fashioned ideas, customs, or values are the ideas, customs, and values of the past. □  She has some old-fashioned values and can be a strict disciplinarian. □  …good old-fashioned English cooking.

o ld fla me (old flames ) N‑COUNT An old flame is someone with whom you once had a romantic relationship. □  Sue was seen dating an old flame.

o ld girl (old girls ) N‑COUNT You can refer to a woman who used to be a pupil at a particular school or university as an old girl . [BRIT ] □  …the St Mary's Ascot Old Girls' Reunion Lunch.

O ld Glo |ry N‑UNCOUNT People sometimes refer to the flag of the United States as Old Glory . [AM ]

o ld gua rd N‑SING [with sing or pl verb] If you refer to a group of people as the old guard , you mean that they have worked in a particular organization for a very long time and are unwilling to accept new ideas or practices. [DISAPPROVAL ] □  The old guard did not like the changes that Brewer introduced.

o ld ha nd (old hands ) N‑COUNT If someone is an old hand at something, they are very skilled at it because they have been doing it for a long time. □ [+ at ] An old hand at photography, Tim has been shooting wildlife as a hobby for the last 13 years.

o ld ha t → see hat

oldie /oʊ ldi/ (oldies )

1 N‑COUNT You can refer to something such as an old song or film as an oldie , especially when you think it is still good. [INFORMAL ] □  Radio Aire only plays Top 40 stuff and oldies. ● ADJ [ADJ n] Oldie is also an adjective. □  During the festival, we'll be showing 13 classic oldie films.

2 N‑COUNT You can use oldies to refer to fairly old people. [BRIT , HUMOROUS , INFORMAL ] □  …a lush English fairy tale that many oldies will remember from their youth.