Выбрать главу

4 VERB If you boot something such as a ball, you kick it hard. [INFORMAL ] □ [V n adv/prep] He booted the ball 40 yards back up field.

5 N‑COUNT The boot of a car is a covered space at the back or front, in which you carry things such as luggage and shopping. [BRIT ] □  He opened the boot to put my bags in. in AM, use trunk

6 PHRASE If you get the boot or are given the boot , you are told that you are not wanted any more, either in your job or by someone you are having a relationship with. [INFORMAL ] □  She was a disruptive influence, and after a year or two she got the boot.

7 PHRASE If someone puts the boot in , they attack another person by saying something cruel, often when the person is already feeling weak or upset. [BRIT , INFORMAL ]

8 PHRASE You can say to boot to emphasize that you have added something else to something or to a list of things that you have just said. [FORMAL , EMPHASIS ] □  He is making money and receiving free advertising to boot!

▸  boot out PHRASAL VERB If someone boots you out of a job, organization, or place, you are forced to leave it. [INFORMAL ] □ [V P n] Schools are booting out record numbers of unruly pupils. [Also V n P ]

▸  boot up PHRASAL VERB When you boot up a computer, you make it ready to use by putting in the instructions which it needs in order to start working. [COMPUTING ] □ [V P + from/with ] I can boot up from the CD. □ [V n P ] Go over to your PC and boot it up.

boo t camp (boot camps )

1 N‑VAR In the United States, a boot camp is a camp where people who have just joined the army, navy, or marines are trained. [AM ]

2 N‑VAR A boot camp is a set of intensive exercises done on a regular basis and designed to improve strength and fitness. [AM ]

bootee /buː tiː / (bootees or booties )

1 N‑COUNT [usu pl] Bootees are short woollen socks that babies wear instead of shoes.

2 N‑COUNT Bootees are short boots which come to just above the ankle. They are worn especially by women and girls.

booth /buː ð/ (booths )

1 N‑COUNT [usu n N ] A booth is a small area separated from a larger public area by screens or thin walls where, for example, people can make a phone call or vote in private. □  I called her from a public phone booth near the entrance to the bar. □  In Darlington, queues formed at some polling booths.

2 N‑COUNT A booth in a restaurant or café consists of a table with long fixed seats on two or sometimes three sides of it. □  They sat in a corner booth, away from other diners.

boot|lace /buː tle I s/ (bootlaces ) N‑COUNT [usu pl] A bootlace is a long thin cord which is used to fasten a boot.

boot|leg /buː tleg/ (bootlegs , bootlegging , bootlegged )

1 ADJ [ADJ n] Bootleg is used to describe something that is made secretly and sold illegally. □  …a bootleg recording of the band's tour of Scandinavia. □  …bootleg liquor.

2 VERB To bootleg something such as a recording means to make and sell it illegally. □ [V n] He has sued a fan for bootlegging his concerts. □ [V -ed] Avid Bob Dylan fans treasure bootlegged recordings. ● N‑COUNT Bootleg is also a noun. □  The record was a bootleg. ●  boot|leg|ger (bootleggers ) N‑COUNT □  Bootleggers sold 75 million dollars-worth of copies.

boot|strap /buː tstræp/ (bootstraps , bootstrapping , bootstrapped )

1 VERB If you bootstrap an organization or an activity, you set it up or achieve it alone, using very few resources. □  Peterson bootstrapped the company himself, and hopes to continue without outside funding.

2 VERB If one thing is bootstrapped to another, it is attached to or associated with it. □  This command ensures that the software is bootstrapped to the correct system.

3 PHRASE If you have pulled yourself up by your bootstraps , you have achieved success by your own efforts, starting from very difficult circumstances and without help from anyone.

boo|ty /buː ti/

1 N‑UNCOUNT Booty is a collection of valuable things stolen from a place, especially by soldiers after a battle. □  Troops destroyed the capital and confiscated many works of art as war booty.

2 N‑COUNT [oft poss N ] Someone's booty is their bottom. [INFORMAL , RUDE ]

booze /buː z/ (boozes , boozing , boozed )

1 N‑UNCOUNT [oft the N ] Booze is alcoholic drink. [INFORMAL ] □  …booze and cigarettes. □  …empty bottles of booze.

2 VERB If people booze , they drink alcohol. [INFORMAL ] □ [V ] …a load of drunken businessmen who had been boozing all afternoon. ●  booz|ing N‑UNCOUNT □  He used to be famous for his boozing.

boozed /buː zd/ ADJ [usu v-link ADJ ] If someone is boozed or boozed up , they are drunk. [INFORMAL ] □  He's half asleep and a bit boozed.

booz|er /buː zə r / (boozers )

1 N‑COUNT A boozer is a pub . [BRIT , INFORMAL ] □  They're in the boozer most nights.

2 N‑COUNT A boozer is a person who drinks a lot of alcohol. [INFORMAL ] □  I thought he was a bit of a boozer.

boo ze-up (booze-ups ) N‑COUNT In Britain, a booze-up is a party or other social gathering where people drink a lot of alcohol. [INFORMAL ] □  …a booze-up at the rugby club.