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6 CONVENTION You say why not in order to agree with what someone has suggested. [FORMULAE ] □  'Want to spend the afternoon with me?'—'Why not?'

7 EXCLAM People say ' Why! ' at the beginning of a sentence when they are surprised, shocked, or angry. [mainly AM , FEELINGS ] □  Why hello, Tom.

8 the whys and wherefores → see wherefores

Wic|ca /w I kə/ N‑PROPER Wicca is a pagan religion that practises witchcraft.

wick /w I k/ (wicks )

1 N‑COUNT The wick of a candle is the piece of string in it which burns when it is lit.

2 N‑COUNT The wick of a paraffin lamp or cigarette lighter is the part which supplies the fuel to the flame when it is lit.

wick|ed /w I k I d/

1 ADJ You use wicked to describe someone or something that is very bad and deliberately harmful to people. □  She described the shooting as a wicked attack. □  She flew at me, shouting how wicked and evil I was.

2 ADJ If you describe someone or something as wicked , you mean that they are rather naughty, but in a way that you find attractive or enjoyable. □  She had a wicked sense of humour.

wick|er /w I kə r / N‑UNCOUNT [usu N n] Wicker is long thin sticks, stems, or reeds that have been woven together to make things such as baskets and furniture. □  …a wicker basket.

wicker|work /w I kə r wɜː r k/ N‑UNCOUNT [usu N n] Wickerwork is the same as wicker .

wick|et ◆◇◇ /w I k I t/ (wickets )

1 N‑COUNT In cricket, a wicket is a set of three upright sticks with two small sticks on top of them at which the ball is bowled. There are two wickets on a cricket pitch.

2 N‑COUNT In cricket, a wicket is the area of grass in between the two wickets on the pitch.

3 N‑COUNT In cricket, when a wicket falls or is taken, a batsman is out.

wicket|keeper /w I k I tkiːpə r / (wicketkeepers ) also wicket-keeper N‑COUNT A wicketkeeper is the player in a cricket team who stands behind the wicket in order to stop balls that the batsman misses or to catch balls that the batsman hits.

wide ◆◆◆ /wa I d/ (wider , widest )

1 ADJ Something that is wide measures a large distance from one side or edge to the other. □  All worktops should be wide enough to allow plenty of space for food preparation. □  …a wide-brimmed sunhat.

2 ADJ [usu ADJ n] A wide smile is one in which your mouth is stretched because you are very pleased or amused. □  It brought a wide smile to his face and laughter to his eyes. ●  wide|ly ADV [ADV after v] □  He was grinning widely, waving to her as he ran.

3 ADJ [v-link ADJ , oft ADJ n] If you open or spread something wide , you open or spread it as far as possible or to the fullest extent. □  'It was huge,' he announced, spreading his arms wide. □  His eyes were wide in disbelief.

4 ADJ [as ADJ as ] You use wide to talk or ask about how much something measures from one side or edge to the other. □  …a corridor of land 10 kilometres wide. □  The road is only one track wide. □  …a desk that was almost as wide as the room.

5 ADJ [usu ADJ n] You use wide to describe something that includes a large number of different things or people. □  The brochure offers a wide choice of hotels, apartments and holiday homes. □  The proposed constitution gives him much wider powers than his predecessor. ●  wide|ly ADV [usu ADV after v] □  He published widely in scientific journals. □  He was widely travelled.

6 ADJ [usu ADJ n] You use wide to say that something is found, believed, known, or supported by many people or throughout a large area. □  The case has attracted wide publicity. □  I suspect this book will have the widest appeal of all. ●  wide|ly ADV [ADV with v] □  At present, no widely approved vaccine exists for malaria.

7 ADJ [usu ADJ n] A wide difference or gap between two things, ideas, or qualities is a large difference or gap. □  Research shows a wide difference in tastes around the country. ●  wide|ly ADV [ADV after v, ADV adj] □  The treatment regime may vary widely depending on the type of injury.

8 ADJ [ADJ n] Wider is used to describe something which relates to the most important or general parts of a situation, rather than to the smaller parts or to details. □  He emphasised the wider issue of superpower cooperation.

9 ADJ [usu v-link ADJ ] If something such as a shot or punch is wide , it does not hit its target but lands to the right or left of it. □  Nearly half the missiles landed wide.

10 wide awake

11 far and wide → see far

12 wide of the mark → see mark

13 wide open → see open

-wide /-wa I d/ COMB -wide combines with nouns to form adjectives which indicate that something exists or happens throughout the place or area that the noun refers to. □  …a Europe-wide conference on security and cooperation. □  Is the problem one that's industry-wide? ● COMB [n ADV , ADV after v] -wide also combines to form adverbs. □  Employers want to be sure recruits understand business Europe-wide.

wi de-angle le ns (wide-angle lenses ) N‑COUNT A wide-angle lens is a lens which allows you to photograph a wider view than a normal lens.

wi de awa ke ADJ [usu v-link ADJ ] If you are wide awake , you are completely awake. □  I could not relax and still felt wide awake.