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1 N‑UNCOUNT Discrimination is the practice of treating one person or group of people less fairly or less well than other people or groups. □  She is exempt from sex discrimination laws. □ [+ against ] …discrimination against immigrants.

2 N‑UNCOUNT Discrimination is knowing what is good or of high quality. □  They cooked without skill and ate without discrimination.

3 N‑UNCOUNT Discrimination is the ability to recognize and understand the differences between two things. □  …colour discrimination.

dis|crimi|na|tory /d I skr I m I nətri, [AM ] -tɔːri/ ADJ Discriminatory laws or practices are unfair because they treat one group of people worse than other groups.

dis|cur|sive /d I skɜː r s I v/ ADJ If a style of writing is discursive , it includes a lot of facts or opinions that are not necessarily relevant. [FORMAL ] □  …a livelier, more candid and more discursive treatment of the subject.

dis|cus /d I skəs/ (discuses )

1 N‑COUNT A discus is a heavy circular object which athletes try to throw as far as they can as a sport.

2 N‑SING The discus is the sport of throwing a discus. □  He won the discus at the Commonwealth Games.

dis|cuss ◆◆◇ /d I skʌ s/ (discusses , discussing , discussed )

1 VERB If people discuss something, they talk about it, often in order to reach a decision. □ [V n] I will be discussing the situation with colleagues tomorrow. □ [V wh-to-inf] The cabinet met today to discuss how to respond to the ultimatum. [Also V wh]

2 VERB If you discuss something, you write or talk about it in detail. □ [V n] I will discuss the role of diet in cancer prevention in Chapter 7. SYNONYMS discuss VERB 1

debate: He likes to debate issues with his friends.

thrash out: …a sincere effort by two people to thrash out differences.

argue: They were still arguing; I could hear them down the road.

dis|cus|sion ◆◆◇ /d I skʌ ʃ ə n/ (discussions )

1 N‑VAR If there is discussion about something, people talk about it, often in order to reach a decision. □ [+ of/about/on ] There was a lot of discussion about the wording of the report. ● PHRASE If something is under discussion , it is still being talked about and a final decision has not yet been reached. □  'The proposals are still under discussion,' she said.

2 N‑COUNT A discussion of a subject is a piece of writing or a lecture in which someone talks about it in detail. □ [+ of ] For a discussion of biology and sexual politics, see chapter 4.

3 ADJ [ADJ n] A discussion document or paper is one that contains information and usually proposals for people to discuss. COLLOCATIONS discussion NOUN

1

noun + discussion : classroom, group, panel

adjective + discussion : earnest, frank, heated, lively; confidential, informal, lengthy; further, ongoing, preliminary

verb + discussion : begin, continue, hold, initiate; dominate, join

2

adjective + discussion : detailed, full

dis|cu s|sion group (discussion groups ) N‑COUNT A discussion group is a group of people who meet regularly to discuss a particular subject.

dis|dain /d I sde I n/ (disdains , disdaining , disdained )

1 N‑UNCOUNT If you feel disdain for someone or something, you dislike them because you think that they are inferior or unimportant. □  Janet looked at him with disdain. [Also + for ]

2 VERB If you disdain someone or something, you regard them with disdain. □ [V n] Jackie disdained the servants that her millions could buy.

dis|dain|ful /d I sde I nfʊl/ ADJ To be disdainful means to dislike something or someone because you think they are unimportant or not worth your attention. □ [+ of ] He is highly disdainful of anything to do with the literary establishment. ●  dis|dain|ful|ly ADV [ADV with v] □  'We know all about you,' she said disdainfully.

dis|ease ◆◆◇ /d I ziː z/ (diseases ) N‑VAR A disease is an illness which affects people, animals, or plants, for example one which is caused by bacteria or infection. □  …the rapid spread of disease in the area. □  …illnesses such as heart disease. SYNONYMS disease NOUN 1

illness: If your child shows any signs of illness, take her to the doctor.

condition: Doctors suspect he may have a heart condition.

complaint: Eczema is a common skin complaint which often runs in families.

infection: Ear infections are common in pre-school children.

ailment: The pharmacist can assist you with the treatment of common ailments.

dis|eased /d I ziː zd/ ADJ Something that is diseased is affected by a disease. □  The arteries are diseased and a transplant is the only hope.

dis|em|bark /d I s I mbɑː r k/ (disembarks , disembarking , disembarked ) VERB When passengers disembark from a ship, aeroplane, or bus, they leave it at the end of their journey. [FORMAL ] □ [V ] I looked towards the plane. Six passengers had already disembarked. [Also V + from ] ●  dis|em|bar|ka|tion /d I se mbɑː r ke I ʃ ə n/ N‑UNCOUNT □  Disembarkation is at 7.30am.

dis|em|bod|ied /d I s I mbɒ did/