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elec|tro n|ic pu b|lish|ing N‑UNCOUNT Electronic publishing is the publishing of documents in a form that can be read on a computer, for example as a CD-ROM.

elec|tron|ics / I lektrɒ n I ks/ N‑UNCOUNT Electronics is the technology of using transistors and silicon chips, especially in devices such as radios, televisions, and computers. □  …Europe's three main electronics companies.

ele c|tron|ic ta g|ging N‑UNCOUNT Electronic tagging is a system in which a criminal or suspected criminal has an electronic device attached to them which enables the police to know if they leave a particular area. [BRIT ]

el|egant ◆◇◇ /e l I gənt/

1 ADJ If you describe a person or thing as elegant , you mean that they are pleasing and graceful in appearance or style. □  Patricia looked beautiful and elegant as always. □  …an elegant restaurant. ●  el|egance N‑UNCOUNT □  …the princess's understated elegance. ●  el|egant|ly ADV □  …a tall, elegantly dressed man with a mustache.

2 ADJ If you describe a piece of writing, an idea, or a plan as elegant , you mean that it is simple, clear, and clever. □  The document impressed me with its elegant simplicity. ●  el|egant|ly ADV □  …an elegantly simple idea. SYNONYMS elegant ADJ 1

stylish: …a very attractive and very stylish woman of 27.

sophisticated: Claude was a charming, sophisticated companion.

refined: …refined and well-dressed ladies.

chic: Her gown was very French and very chic.

gracefuclass="underline" …graceful ballerinas.

el|egi|ac /e l I dʒa I ək/ ADJ Something that is elegiac expresses or shows sadness. [LITERARY ] □  The music has a dreamy, elegiac quality.

el|egy /e l I dʒi/ (elegies ) N‑COUNT An elegy is a sad poem, often about someone who has died. □  …a touching elegy for a lost friend.

el|ement ◆◆◇ /e l I mənt/ (elements )

1 N‑COUNT [usu pl] The different elements of something are the different parts it contains. □ [+ of ] The exchange of prisoners of war was one of the key elements of the U.N.'s peace plan.

2 N‑COUNT A particular element of a situation, activity, or process is an important quality or feature that it has or needs. □  Fitness has now become an important element in our lives.

3 N‑COUNT [usu pl] When you talk about elements within a society or organization, you are referring to groups of people who have similar aims, beliefs, or habits. □  …criminal elements within the security forces. □  …the hooligan element.

4 N‑COUNT [usu sing] If something has an element of a particular quality or emotion, it has a certain amount of this quality or emotion. □ [+ of ] These reports clearly contain elements of propaganda.

5 N‑COUNT An element is a substance such as gold, oxygen, or carbon that consists of only one type of atom.

6 N‑COUNT [usu sing] The element in an electric fire or water heater is the metal part which changes the electric current into heat.

7 N‑PLURAL You can refer to the weather, especially wind and rain, as the elements . □  The area where most refugees are waiting is exposed to the elements.

8 PHRASE If you say that someone is in their element , you mean that they are in a situation they enjoy. □  My stepmother was in her element, organizing everything. SYNONYMS element NOUN 1

component: The management plan has four main components.

part: Respect is a very important part of any relationship.

feature: Patriotic songs have long been a feature of Kuwaiti life.

factor: Physical activity is an important factor in maintaining fitness.

aspect: Climate and weather affect every aspect of our lives.

ingredient: I think that is one of the major ingredients in his success.

el|ement|al /e l I me nt ə l/ ADJ Elemental feelings and types of behaviour are simple, basic, and forceful. [LITERARY ] □  …the elemental life they would be living in this new colony.

el|emen|ta|ry /e l I me ntri/ ADJ [usu ADJ n] Something that is elementary is very simple and basic. □  …elementary computer skills.

el|eme n|ta|ry school (elementary schools ) N‑VAR An elementary school is a school where children are taught for the first six or sometimes eight years of their education. [mainly AM ] □  …the move from elementary school to middle school or junior high.

el|ephant /e l I fənt/ (elephants )

1 N‑COUNT An elephant is a very large animal with a long, flexible nose called a trunk, which it uses to pick up things. Elephants live in India and Africa.

2 → see also white elephant

el|ephan|tine /e l I fæ nta I n/ ADJ If you describe something as elephantine , you mean that you think it is large and clumsy. [DISAPPROVAL ] □  …elephantine clumsiness. □  His legs were elephantine.

el|evate /e l I ve I t/ (elevates , elevating , elevated )

1 VERB [usu passive] When someone or something achieves a more important rank or status, you can say that they are elevated to it. [FORMAL ] □ [be V -ed + to ] He was elevated to the post of prime minister. ●  el|eva|tion /e l I ve I ʃ ə n/ N‑UNCOUNT [usu with poss] □ [+ of/to ] The elevation of Pierre d'Aubusson to the rank of cardinal was applauded throughout Europe.

2 VERB If you elevate something to a higher status, you consider it to be better or more important than it really is. □ [V n + to ] Don't elevate your superiors to superstar status.