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2 N‑COUNT [oft n N , N to-inf] A facility is something such as an additional service provided by an organization or an extra feature on a machine which is useful but not essential. □  It is very useful to have an overdraft facility.

fac|ing /fe I s I ŋ/ N‑UNCOUNT Facing is fabric which is stitched inside the edges of a piece of clothing in order to make them look neat and strengthen them.

fac|simi|le /fæks I m I li/ (facsimiles ) N‑COUNT [N n] A facsimile of something is a copy or imitation of it. [FORMAL ] □  …a facsimile edition of Beethoven's musical manuscripts.

fact ◆◆◆ /fæ kt/ (facts )

1 PHRASE You use the fact that after some verbs or prepositions, especially in expressions such as in view of the fact that , apart from the fact that , and despite the fact that , to link the verb or preposition with a clause. □  His chances do not seem good in view of the fact that the Chief Prosecutor has already voiced his public disapproval. □  We have to lie and hide the fact that I have an illness.

2 PHRASE You use the fact that instead of a simple that-clause either for emphasis or because the clause is the subject of your sentence. □  The fact that he had left proved to me that everything he'd said was true.

3 PHRASE You use in fact , in actual fact , or in point of fact to indicate that you are giving more detailed information about what you have just said. □  We've had a pretty bad time. In fact, we very nearly split up this time. □  When he realised what he had done, he apologised. In actual fact he wrote me a note.

4 PHRASE You use in fact , in actual fact , or in point of fact to introduce or draw attention to a comment that modifies, contradicts, or contrasts with a previous statement. □  That sounds rather simple, but in fact it's very difficult. □  Why had she ever trusted him? In point of fact she never had, she reminded herself.

5 N‑VAR When you refer to something as a fact or as fact , you mean that you think it is true or correct. □  …a statement of verifiable historical fact. □  How much was fact and how much fancy no one knew.

6 N‑COUNT Facts are pieces of information that can be discovered. □  There is so much information you can almost effortlessly find the facts for yourself. □  His opponent swamped him with facts and figures. □  The lorries always left at night when there were few witnesses around to record the fact.

7 PHRASE You use as a matter of fact to introduce a statement that gives more details about what has just been said, or an explanation of it, or something that contrasts with it. □  It's not that difficult. As a matter of fact, it's quite easy. □  'I guess you haven't eaten yet.'—'As a matter of fact, I have,' said Hunter.

8 PHRASE If you say that you know something for a fact , you are emphasizing that you are completely certain that it is true. [EMPHASIS ] □  I know for a fact that Graham has kept in close touch with Alan.

9 PHRASE You use the fact is or the fact of the matter is to introduce and draw attention to a summary or statement of the most important point about what you have been saying. □  The fact is blindness hadn't stopped the children doing many of the things that sighted children enjoy. □  The fact of the matter is that student finances are stretched. SYNONYMS fact NOUN 5

truth: Is it possible to separate truth from fiction?

reality: Fiction and reality were increasingly blurred.

certainty: There are no certainties in modern Europe.

fa ct-finding ADJ [ADJ n] A fact-finding mission or visit is one whose purpose is to get information about a particular situation, especially for an official group. □  A U.N. fact-finding mission is on its way to the region.

fac|tion ◆◇◇ /fæ kʃ ə n/ (factions )

1 N‑COUNT A faction is an organized group of people within a larger group, which opposes some of the ideas of the larger group and fights for its own ideas. □  A peace agreement will be signed by the leaders of the country's warring factions.

2 N‑UNCOUNT Faction is also used to describe argument and disagreement within a group of people. □  Faction and self-interest appear to be the norm. COLLOCATIONS faction NOUN 1

noun + faction : rebel, rival; army, guerrilla

adjective + faction : competing, feuding, opposing, warring; armed, militant; breakaway, dominant, hardline, powerful

verb + faction : head, lead; unite

fac|tion|al /fæ kʃən ə l/ ADJ [usu ADJ n] Factional arguments or disputes involve two or more small groups from within a larger group. □  …factional disputes between the various groups that make up the leadership.

fac|tion|al|ism /fæ kʃənəl I zəm/ N‑UNCOUNT Factionalism refers to arguments or disputes between two or more small groups from within a larger group. □  There has been a substantial amount of factionalism within the movement.

fa ct of li fe (facts of life )

1 N‑COUNT You say that something which is not pleasant is a fact of life when there is nothing you can do to change it so you must accept it. □  Stress is a fact of life from time to time for all of us.

2 N‑PLURAL If you tell a child about the facts of life , you tell him or her about sexual intercourse and how babies are born. □  There comes a time when children need to know more than the basic facts of life.

fac|tor ◆◆◇ /fæ ktə r / (factors , factoring , factored )

1 N‑COUNT A factor is one of the things that affects an event, decision, or situation. □ [+ in ] Physical activity is an important factor in maintaining fitness.