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fas|ci|nat|ing /fæ s I ne I t I ŋ/ ADJ If you describe something as fascinating , you find it very interesting and attractive, and your thoughts tend to concentrate on it. □  Madagascar is the most fascinating place I have ever been to. □  Her perceptions and intuitions about human nature were fascinating.

fas|ci|na|tion /fæ s I ne I ʃ ə n/ (fascinations )

1 N‑UNCOUNT Fascination is the state of being greatly interested in or delighted by something. □ [+ with/of/for ] I've had a lifelong fascination with the sea and with small boats.

2 N‑COUNT A fascination is something that fascinates people. □  …a series focusing on the fascinations of the British Museum.

fas|ci|nat|or /fæ s I ne I tə r / (fascinators ) N‑COUNT A fascinator is a type of lightweight hat worn by women on formal occasions.

fas|cism /fæ ʃ I zəm/ N‑UNCOUNT Fascism is a set of right-wing political beliefs that includes strong control of society and the economy by the state, a powerful role for the armed forces, and the stopping of political opposition.

fas|cist /fæ ʃ I st/ (fascists )

1 ADJ [usu ADJ n] You use fascist to describe organizations, ideas, or systems which follow the principles of fascism. □  …the threatening nature of fascist ideology. ● N‑COUNT A fascist is someone who has fascist views.

2 N‑COUNT If you refer to someone as a fascist , you are expressing disapproval of the fact that they have extreme views on something, and do not tolerate alternative views. [DISAPPROVAL ] □  …health fascists who would meddle in their lives and regulate their calorie intake.

fash|ion ◆◆◇ /fæ ʃ ə n/ (fashions , fashioning , fashioned )

1 N‑UNCOUNT Fashion is the area of activity that involves styles of clothing and appearance. □  There are 20 full-colour pages of fashion for men. □  The fashion world does not mind what the real world thinks.

2 N‑COUNT A fashion is a style of clothing or a way of behaving that is popular at a particular time. □ [+ for ] Queen Mary started the fashion for blue and white china in England. □ [+ in ] He stayed at the top through all changes and fashions in pop music.

3 N‑SING If you do something in a particular fashion or after a particular fashion , you do it in that way. □  There is another drug called DHE that works in a similar fashion. □  It is happening in this fashion because of the obstinacy of one woman.

4 → see also parrot-fashion

5 VERB If you fashion an object or a work of art, you make it. [FORMAL ] □ [V n] Stone Age settlers fashioned necklaces from sheep's teeth.

6 → see also old-fashioned

7 PHRASE If you say that something was done after a fashion , you mean that it was done, but not very well. □  She was educated–after a fashion–at home. □  He knew the way, after a fashion.

8 PHRASE If something is in fashion , it is popular and approved of at a particular time. If it is out of fashion , it is not popular or approved of. □  That sort of house is back in fashion. □  Jeans go in and out of fashion, but I always love them.

fash|ion|able /fæ ʃənəb ə l/ ADJ Something or someone that is fashionable is popular or approved of at a particular time. □  It became fashionable to eat certain kinds of fish. □  Chelsea Harbour is renowned for its fashionable restaurants. ●  fash|ion|ably ADV [usu ADV adj/-ed] □  …women who are perfectly made up and fashionably dressed.

fa sh|ion vic|tim (fashion victims ) N‑COUNT A fashion victim is someone who thinks that being fashionable is more important than looking nice, and as a result often wears very fashionable clothes that do not suit them or that make them look silly. [DISAPPROVAL ]

fast ◆◆◇ /fɑː st, fæ st/ (faster , fastest , fasts , fasting , fasted )

1 ADJ Fast means happening, moving, or doing something at great speed. You also use fast in questions or statements about speed. □  …fast cars with flashing lights and sirens. □  Brindley was known as a very, very fast driver. □  The party aims to attract votes from the business and professional communities, which want a faster pace of political reform. □  The only question is how fast the process will be. ● ADV [ADV with v] Fast is also an adverb. □  They work terrifically fast. □  It would be nice to go faster and break the world record. □  Barnes also knows that he is fast running out of time. □  How fast were you driving? □  How fast would the disease develop?

2 ADV [ADV after v] You use fast to say that something happens without any delay. □  When you've got a crisis like this you need professional help–fast! □  We'd appreciate your leaving as fast as possible. ● ADJ [ADJ n] Fast is also an adjective. □  That would be an astonishingly fast action on the part of the Congress.

3 ADJ [v-link ADJ ] If a watch or clock is fast , it is showing a time that is later than the real time. □  That clock's an hour fast.

4 ADV [ADV after v] If you hold something fast , you hold it tightly and firmly. If something is stuck fast , it is stuck very firmly and cannot move. □  She climbed the staircase cautiously, holding fast to the rail. □  The tanker is stuck fast on the rocks.

5 ADV [ADV after v] If you hold fast to a principle or idea, or if you stand fast , you do not change your mind about it, even though people are trying to persuade you to. □  We can only try to hold fast to the age-old values of honesty, decency and concern for others. □  He told supporters to stand fast over the next few vital days.