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Interestingly, the solution adopted in these two countries was the same.

The following adverbials are commonly used in this way:

absurdly

admittedly

alas

anyway

astonishingly

at least

characteristically

coincidentally

conveniently

curiously

fortunately

happily

incredibly

interestingly

ironically

luckily

mercifully

miraculously

mysteriously

naturally

oddly

of course

paradoxically

please

predictably

remarkably

sadly

significantly

strangely

surprisingly

true

typically

unbelievably

understandably

unexpectedly

unfortunately

unhappily

unnecessarily

One of the uses of at least and anyway is to show that you are pleased about a particular fact, although there may be other less desirable facts.

At least we’re agreed on something.

I like a challenge anyway, so that’s not a problem.

USAGE NOTE

9.81    There are a few commenting adverbials that are often followed by enough when used to show your opinion of what you are talking about:

curiously

funnily

interestingly

oddly

strangely

Oddly enough, she’d never been abroad.

Funnily enough, I was there last week.

distancing and being more specific

9.82    There are several commenting adverbials that have the effect of showing that you are not completely committed to the truth of your statement.

Rats eat practically anything.

It was almost a relief when the race was over.

They are, in effect, prisoners in their own homes.

In a way I liked her better than Mark.

The following adverbials are used in this way:

almost

in a manner of speaking

in a way

in effect

more or less

practically

so to speak

to all intents and purposes

to some extent

up to a point

virtually

Note that almost, practically, and virtually are not used at the beginning of a clause.

Expressions such as I think, I believe, and I suppose are also used to show your lack of commitment to the truth of what you are saying.

indicating your point of view

9.83    With adverbs such as luckily, fortunately, happily, and unfortunately, you can show whose point of view you are giving by adding for and a noun phrase referring to the person.

‘Does he do his fair share of the household chores?’ – ‘Oh yes, fortunately for me.’ Luckily for me and them, love did eventually grow and flourish.

indicating a quality shown by the performer of an action

9.84    Another group of commenting adverbials is used to show a quality you think someone showed by doing an action. They are formed from adjectives that can be used to describe people, and are often placed after the subject of the sentence and in front of the verb.

The League of Friends generously provided about five thousand pounds.

The doctor had wisely sent her straight to hospital.

She very kindly arranged a delicious lunch.

Foolishly, we had said we would do the decorating.

The following adverbials are used in this way:

bravely

carelessly

cleverly

correctly

foolishly

generously

helpfully

kindly

rightly

wisely

wrongly

mentioning your justification for a statement

9.85    If you are basing your statement on something that you have seen, heard, or read, you can use a commenting adverbial to show this. For example, if you can see that an object has been made by hand, you might say It is obviously made by hand.

His friend was obviously impressed.

Higgins evidently knew nothing about their efforts.

Apparently they had a row.

These are some common adverbials used in this way:

apparently

clearly

evidently

manifestly

obviously

plainly

unmistakably

visibly

showing that you assume your hearer agrees

9.86    People often use commenting adverbials to persuade someone to agree with them. In this way, they show that they are assuming that what they are saying is obvious.

Obviously I can’t do the whole lot myself.

Price, of course, is an important factor.

The following adverbials are often used in this way:

clearly

naturally

obviously

of course

plainly

indicating reality or possibility

9.87    Some adverbials are used to show whether a situation actually exists or whether it seems to exist, or might exist.

She seems confident but actually she’s quite shy.

They could, conceivably, be right.

Extra cash is probably the best present.

The following adverbials are used like this:

actually

certainly

conceivably

definitely

doubtless

hopefully

in fact

in practice

in reality

in theory

maybe

no doubt

officially

perhaps

possibly

presumably

probably

really

unofficially

~

allegedly

apparently

nominally

ostensibly

potentially

seemingly

supposedly

theoretically

undoubtedly

The adverbials in the second group are often used in front of adjectives.

We drove along apparently empty streets.

It would be theoretically possible to lay a cable from a satellite to Earth.

indicating your attitude

9.88    If you want to make it clear what your attitude is to what you are saying, you can use a commenting adverbial.

Frankly, the more I hear about him, the less I like him.

In my opinion it was probably a mistake.

In fairness, she is not a bad mother.

Here is a list of some of the common adverbials used in this way:

as far as I’m concerned

frankly

honestly

in all honesty

in fairness

in my opinion

in my view

in retrospect

on reflection

personally

seriously

to my mind

using infinitive clauses