McLay D.W. and Clarke H.J., 2003. Remodelling the paternal chromatin at fertilization in mammals. Reproduction 125: 625–633.
Meshorer E., Yellajoshula D.. George E., Scambjer P.J., Brown D.T., and Misteli T., 2006. Hyperdynamic plasticity of chromatin proteins in pluripotent embryonic stem cells. Dev. Cell. 10: 105–116.
Mitsui K., Tokuzawa Y., Itoh H., Segawa K., Murakami M., Takahashi K., Maruyama M., Maeda M., and Yamanaka S., 2003. The homeoprotein Nanog is required for maintenance of pluripotency in mouse epiblast and ES cells. Cell 113: 631–642.
Monk M., Boubelik M., and Lehnert S., 1987. Temporal and regional changes in DNA methylation in the embryonic, extraembryonic and germ cell lineages during mouse embryo development. Development 99: 371–382.
Morgan H.D., DeanW., CokerH.A., ReikW., and Petersen-Mahrt S.K., 2004. Activation-induced cytidine deaminase deaminates 5-methylcytosine in DNA and is expressed in pluripotent tissues. Implications for epigenetic reprogramming. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 52353-52360.
Morgan H.D., Santos E., Green K., Dean W., and ReikW., 2005. Epigenetic reprogramming in mammals. Hum. Mol. Genet. 14: R47-58
Nichols J., Zevnik B., Anastassiadis K., Niwa H., Klewe-Nebenius D., Chambers I., Scholer H., and Smith A., 1998. Formation of pluripotent stem cells in the mammalian embryo depends on the POU transcription factor Oct4. Cell 95: 379–391.
Niwa H., Toyooka Y., Shimosato D., Strumpf D., Takahashi K., Yagi R., and Rossant J., 2005. Interaction between Oct3/4 and Cdx2 determines trophectoderm differentiation. Cell 123: 917–929.
O’CarroU D., Erhardt S., Pagani M., Barton S.C., Surani M.A., and Jenuwein T., 2001. The polycomb-group gene Ezh2 is required for early mouse development Mol. Cell. Biol. 21: 4330–4336.
OhinataY., Payer B., O’Carroll D., Ancelin K., Ono Y., Sano M., Barton S.C., ObukhanychT., Nussenzweig M., Tarakhovsky A., et al., 2005. Blimp 1 is a critical determinant of the germ cell lineage in mice. Nature 436: 207–213.
Okamoto I., Otte A.P., Allis C.D., Reinberg D., and Heard E., 2004. Epigenetic dynamics of imprinted X inactivation during early mouse development. Science 303: 644–649.
Okamoto I., Amaud D., Le Baccon P., Otte A.P., Disteche CM., Avner P., and Heard E., 2005. Evidence for de novo imprinted X-chromosome inactivation independent of meiotic inactivation in mice. Nature 438: 369–373.
Olek A. and Walter J., 1997. The pre-implantation ontogeny of the H19 methylation imprint. Nat. Genet. 17: 275–276.
Oswald J., Engemann S., Lane N., Mayer W., Olek A., Fundele R., Dean W., Reik W., and Walter J., 2000. Active demethylation of the paternal genome in the mouse zygote. Curr. Biol. 10: 475–478.
Peters A.H., O’Carroll D., Scherthan H., Mechtler K., Sauer S., Schofer C., Weipoltshammer K., Pagani M., Lachner M., Kohlmaier A., et al., 2001. Loss of the Suv39h histone methyltransferases impairs mammalian heterochromatin and genome stability. Cell 107: 323–337.
Piotrowska-Nitsche K., Perea-Gomez A., Haraguchi S., and Zernicka-Goetz M., 2005. Four-cell stage mouse blastomeres have different developmental properties. Development 132: 479–490.
ReikW., Dean W., and Walter J., 2001. Epigenetic reprogramming in mammalian development. Science 293: 1089–1093.
Ren B., Chee K.J., Kim T.H., and Maniatis T., 1999. PRD1-BF1/ Blimp-1 repression is mediated by corepressors of the Groucho family of proteins. Genes Dev. 13: 125–137.
Resnick J.L., Bixler L.S., Cheng L., and Donovan P.J., 1992. Longterm proliferation of mouse primordial germ cells in culture. Nature 359: 550–551.
Rossant J., 2001. Stem cells from the mammalian blastocyst. Stem Cells, 19: 477–482.
Rougier N., Bourc’his D., Gomes D.M., Niveleau A., Plachot M., Paldi A., and Viegas-Pequignot E., 1998. Chromosome methylation patterns during mammalian preimplantation development. Genes Dev. 12: 2108–2113.
Roy S. and Ng T., 2004. Blimp-1 specifies neural crest and sensory neuron progenitors in the zebrafish embryo. Curr. Biol. 14: 1772–1777.
Saitou M., Barton S.C., and Surani M.A., 2002. A molecular program for the specification of germ cell fate in mice. Nature 418: 293–300.
Saitou M., Payer B., Lange U.C., Erhardt S., Barton S.C, and Surani M.A., 2003. Specification of germ cell fate in mice. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 358: 1363–1370.
Santos R., Hendrich B., Reik W., and Dean W., 2002. Dynamic reprogramming of DNA methylation in the early mouse embryo. Dev. Biol. 241: 172–182.
Santos E., Peters A.H., Otte A.P., ReikW., and Dean W., 2005. Dynamic chromatin modifications characterise the first cell cycle in mouse embryos. Dev. Biol. 280: 225–236.
Sarmento O.F., Digilio L.C., Wang Y., Perlin J., Herr J.C., Allis C.D., and Coonrod S.A., 2004. Dynamic alterations of specific histone modifications during early murine development. J. Cell Sci. 117: 4449–4459.
Schaner C.E., Deshpande G., Schedl P.D., and Kelly W.G., 2003. A conserved chromatin architecture marks and maintains the restricted germ cell lineage in worms and flies. Dev. Cell 5: 747–757.
Sciammas R. and Davis M.M., 2004. Modular nature of Blimp-1 in the regulation of gene expression during B cell maturation. J. Immunol. 172: 5427–5440.
Seki Y., Hayashi K., Itoh K., Mizugaki M., Saitou M., and Matsui Y., 2005. Extensive and orderly reprogramming of genome-wide chromatin modifications associated with specification and early development of germ cells in mice. Dev. Biol. 278: 440–458.
Seydoux G. and Dunn M.A., 1997. Transcriptionally repressed germ cells lack a subpopulation of phosphorylated RNA polymerase II in early embryos of Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster. Development 124: 2191–2201.
Seydoux G. and Strome S., 1999. Launching the germline in Caenorhabditis elegans: Regulation of gene expression in early germ cells. Development 126: 3275–3283.
Shaffer A.L., Lin K.I., Kuo T.C., Yu X., Hurt E.M., Rosenwald A., Giltnane J.M., Yang L., Zhao H., Calame K., and Staudt L.M., 2002. Blimp-1 orchestrates plasma cell differentiation by extinguishing the mature B cell gene expression program. Immunity 17: 51–62.
Shapiro-Shelef M., Lin K.I., McHeyzer-Williams L.J., Liao J., McHeyzer-Williams M.G., and Calame K., 2003. Blimp-1 is required for the formation of immunoglobulin secreting plasma cells and pre-plasma memory B cells. Immunity, 19: 607–620.
Short R.V., 2000. Where do babies come from? Nature 403: 705.
Smith A.G., 2001. Embryo-derived stem cells: Of mice and men. Annu. Rev. Cell Dev. Biol. 17: 435–462.