stump-o: stump (of tree, limb, column, cabbage, etc.); core (of an apple); -igar: to truncate; -a pedo: club-foot. — DE
stunt-ar: (tr.) to stunt (growth of); -esar: to be stunted; -ita: stunted. Def.: Impedar la kresko e developo di ulu, ulo; IV-512. — E
stup-o: tow; (tech.) packing (of a piston, etc.); gudr-iz-ita stupo, gudro-stupo: oakum; -izar: to stop or cover with tow or oakum; (nav.) to calk (caulk); (tech.) to pack (a piston, etc.); -o-buxo: stuffing-box. V. exp.: vid. filaso. — FIS
stupid-a: stupid: without intelligence; -(ul)o: a s. person; -ajo: s. act; -igar: to make (ulu) s.; stultify, besot, dull. Ex.: Homi obtuza e stupida. Mieno stupida. Mala traktado stupidigas infanto. V. exp.: vid. stulta. Ant.: inteligenta. — DEFIS
stupor-o: (med.) stupor; -igar: to stupefy; -ig-iva, -ivo: stupefacient. Ex.: La stuporo de ebrieso. Opiumo stuporigas. (fig.) La mala informo stuporigas lu. — EFIS
sturg-o: (ich.) (common) sturgeon (Acipenser Sturio); (cf. esturjono). — eFIS
sturm-o: storm, with thunder and lightning, thunderstorm; (fig.) tumult. V. exp.: Sturmo; mala vetero konsistanta ek fulmini, tondri, akompanata o sequata generale da pluvo o grelo. Tempesto: mala vetero konsistanta ek granda vento, qua sur la maro efektigas ondegi danjeroza por la navigado, e qua ofte akompanesas da pluvo. L’unesma fenomeno povas eventar sen vento; la duesma konsistas esence en vento, e povas eventar, sive sen pluvo o grelo, sive sen ula elektrala fenomeno; VIII-198. — DE
sturn-o: (orni.) starling (genus: Sturnus). — FIS
stuv-o: a stove or room used to produce hot air for drying, or hot vapo(u)r for sweating; sweating room; hot-air bath; vapo(u)r-bath; drying-room; -agar: to dry or heat in a slow, moist heat; (med.) to foment (a wound); (cf. furnelo). V. exp.: On stufas koquajo en irga vazo klozita, e ne en stuvo. Existas stuvi humida e sika, t.e. kun o sen aquo-vaporo; II-648. — eFIS
su: (reflex. Pronoun, 3rd person, singular or plural; acc.: sun): self, oneself, himself, herself, itself, themselves; -a: (pl.: sui) his, hers, its, their; su-dic-anta: self-styled, so called. Ex.: Li ne konkordas inter su. Il amas sua patrino. Il ri-trovis elua libri, ma il ne povis ritrovar sui (pl.). La soldati defensis su brave. Egoisto sorgas nur por su (ipsa). Note: Su is used in the third person only and refers directly to the subject: il lavas su: he washes himself; li lavas su: they wash themselves; singlu por su: each one for himself. But, me lavas me: I wash myself; vu lavas vu: you wash tourself. Su, lu: Petro pregis Karlo defensar su: Peter asked Charles to defend him (su relates to Karlo who is the subject of defensar); (cf. Talmey’s Text Book, p. 65-6). — DFIS
sub: (prep.) under, below, beneath; lower in place or rank; denoting subordination, dependence; -e: (there) under, underneath, below; -a: under, subordinate; -a bush-aro: underbrush. Ex.: sub la tablo. Servar sub ulu. Il havas cent soldati sub sua komando. Il esas nur suba oficiro. Suba etajo. V. exp.: vid. alta. Ant.: super. — DEFI
sub-admiral-o: rear-admiral.
subaltern-a, -(ul)o: (milit. and fig.) subaltern (officer); (cf. subordin-ito). — DEFIS
sub-chef-o: chief-assistant.
sub-deleg-ar: (tr.) to subdelegate. Def.: Donar ad altru la povo agar vice su.
sub-destrukt-ar: (tr., fig.) to undermine: to injure or destroy by clandestine means (cf. minar).
sub-diakon-o: subdeacon.
sub-direkt-anto, -ero, -isto: sub-manager, -director.
sub-divid-ar: (tr.) to subdivide; -o, -uro: subdivision.
sub-doc-isto: assistant teacher.
sub-cherp-ar: (tr.) to draw off (liquors, etc., from the bottom; vid. rakar).
sub-emend-o, -uro: additional amendment, amendment to an amendment.
sub-entraprez-isto: sub-contractor; jobber.
sub-farm-ar: (tr.) to farm (land, taxes) as an under-lessee.
sub-gener-o: sub-genus.
sub-grup-o: sub-group.
sub-help-anto, -isto: under-assistant.
subis-ar: (tr.) to undergo, endure, bear; -ar tormento: to undergo tortures; -ar yugo: to bear a yoke; -ar destino: to submit to one’s destiny. Def.: Recevar force o kontrevole; III-207. Ex.: Ica korpo subisas kompreso. — FI
subit-a: sudden, unexpected; -e: suddenly, all of a sudden; -eso: suddenness. Def.: qua esas tote ne-previdita. Ex.: Subita morto, chanjo di la vetero. — FIS
sub-jac-ar: (intr.) to lie under; -anta: subjacent, underlying.
subjekt-o: (gram., log.) subject (cf. temo); -ala: (philos.) subjective (opp. to objekt-ala); -al-eso: subjectivity. Ex.: La subjekto di verbo, di propoziciono. Subjektala metodi, koncepti. — DEFIRS
subjuntiv-o: (gram.) subjunctive. — DEFIS
sub-jup-o: petticoat, (short) underskirt.
sub-klas-o: sub-class, subdivision of a class.
sub-komitat-o: subcommittee.
sub-lang-a: (anat.) sublingual.
sub-lietnant-o: sub-lieutenant; second-lieutenant; ensign.
sublim-a: sublime; -eso: sublimity; -ajo: sublime object. Ex.: Sublima abnego, genio. — DEFIS
sublim-ar: (tr., chem.) to sublime, sublimate; -(ad)o: sublimation; -ato: a sublimate. Def.: Vaporigar ulo e lore rikondensar ol a stando solida. — DEFIRS
sub-lokac-ar: (tr.) to under-hire, sub-rent, sublet (by tenant) (ulo, de ulu); (cf. sub-lugar).
sub-lug-ar: (tr.) to under-lease, sub-rent (by the proprietor) (ulo ad ulu); (cf. sub-lokacar).
sub-lun-a: sublunar(y).
sub-mar-a: submarine: undersea; submersed.
submers-ar: (tr.) to submerge (under water) (cf. inundar); -o-navo: submarine (boat). Ex.: Nil periodale submersas Egiptia. V. exp.: vid. imersar. — EFIS