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Jig fit /fait/ [u T] to take part in a sport in which you hit your opponent or try to throw him onto the ground: Tyson fought Bruno for the Worid Heavyweight Championship. I The two wrestlers have fought each other many times before.

fighting - fought - have fought

Jig fit /fait/ |n C] a game in which twro people hit each other or try to throw each other onto the ground: Are you going to

watch the big fight tonight? + between the fight between Joe Louis and Rocky Marciano

boxing /'bDksjgfltak-/ [n U] a sport in which two people wearing special thick gloves hit each other and try to make the other person fall onto the ground boxing match (=a game of boxing) boxer[n C] someone who does boxing

wrestling /'resliq/ In U) a sport in which two people hold each other and try to throw each other onto the ground wrestling match (=a game of wrestling) wrestler |n C] someone who does wrestling

El when soldiers try to kill other soldiers

• see also war

FIGHT

fight/fait/ [и 1/T1 if soldiers fight, they try to kill other soldiers in a war or battle jight in a war/battle/campaign (=be а soldier in a war etc) As a young man, he fought in the Spanish Civil War. jight for sb/sth (=fight to defend your country or ruler) He died fighting for his country.

+ against His grandfather fought

against the Russians on the Eastern Front.

fighting - fought - have fought

Aonly use fightas a transitive verb [vT]

when talking about two countries or armies that fight each other: The British and German armies fought each other in Northern France.

fighting /"faitiq/ [n U] when soldiers fight during a war or battle: There has been fighting in the capital, and around 1000 people have been killed. I The road was full of refugees trying to escape the fighting in Bosnia.

battle /'baetl/ [n C] a fight between two armies in one place: After a long battle, the rebels were defeated. the Battle of Waterloo/Stalingrad etc

The Battle of the Somme started on the first of July, 1916.

ш to try hard to stop something happening or to make something happen

fight /fait/ (u 1/Г] to try hard for a long time to stop something bad from happening or to make something good happen fight sth (=fight to stop it from happening) IVe are determined to fight drug abuse in schools.

fight for freedom/independence/your rights etc (=fight in order to achieve something good) Freedom of speech is something worth fighting for. fight to do sth Local people have been fighting to save the forest.

jight against terror ism/injustice/poverty

(=fight to stop it from happening) Amnesty is an organization that fights against torture and injustice.

fighting - fought - have fought

282

campaign /кает'рет/ [у 1] to do things, such as writing to the government and organizing public meetings, because you

want to change society or stop something bad from happening

+ against Greenpeace campaigned against nuclear weapons tests in the Pacific. + for Disabled people have been campaigning for equal rights for years.

campaign to do sth The animal rights movement is campaigning to stop experiments on live animals.

/ight /fait/ |n singular] when people try hard for a long time to stop something bad from happening or to make something good happen

+ against New laws have been passed to help the police in their fight against organized crime. + for women's fight for equality

battle /'baetl/ [n С usually singular] when a person or group tries hard for a long time to change a bad situation, or deal with a problem in society

+ against her long battle against cancer I The President is fully committed to the baitle against the drug traffickers.

Struggle /'str^l/ [n С usually singular] when people try for many years to get freedom, independence, or equal rights, and a lot of people suffer, are killed, or are put in prison

+ for Nkrumah led the people in their struggle for independence. + against He devoted his life to the struggle against fascism and oppression.

word

ba*k FILMS/MOVIES

»$K A _ FRf \ 1 /

^^ see

see also

a so ^

KE VK>

s3 OPINIONS

books/literature musk a free л me

story

ACTOR/ ACTRESS

FAMOUS

DANCE W ~ VIOLENT TELEVISION AND RADIO

films and going to see them

film especially british fTlOVie especially

american /film, 'muiviI [n C] a story that is told using sound and moving pictures

+ about a movie about the Vietnam War see a film/movie Have you seen any good films lately? I I went to see 'Blue Velvet' last night.

Д You can also use film or movie before

a noun, like an adjective: a film studio I

movie stars

cinema British movie theater american /'sinj,m3, muivi ,0i3t3r; [n С] a building where you go to see films: the MGM cinema in Leicester Square I a moute theater built

in the 1930s

go to the cinema British go to the movies American ,дэо ta Зэ 'sin^ma, ,дэо 1э дэ 'mu:viz/ to go to a cinema in order to see a film: Do you want to go to the mouies this weekend? | / hauen'f been to the cinema for ages.

be on especially British be playing especially american /bi: 'on, bi: 'plei-ig/ if а film is on or is playing, it is being shown at a cinema: Whafs on at the cinema this weekend? I 'Diehard' is playing at the Majestic.

types of film

horror film

horror /ilm/horror movie /hor3r

film, Ьогзг .muiviU'ho:-, ha:-/ [n С] a film that is intended to make you feel frightened, for example one in which people get attacked by strange creatures, or in which dead

people come to life comedy /'kDmadill'ka:-/ [n Cj a film that is

intended to make you laugh

science jktion /ilm/science fiction movie /,saians fikpn film. ,sams

fjkpn rnu;vi/ [n C] a film about life in the

future, often with people or creatures who live in other parts of the universe

thriller /'вп1эг/ [n C] a film that tells an exciting story about murder or crime

western

western /'westa'n/ [n C] a film about

cowboys and life in the 19th century in the American West

war film/war movie /'wo:r film, wo:r

,mu:vi/ [n С] a film about people fighting a war

action movie /'aekpn ,mu:vi/ [n C] a film