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circle /'SX'tol/ [u I/T] ESPECIALLY WRTTTEN to

move around someone or something in a circle: The plane circled the airport seueral times before landing. + around/above Seagulls were circling above the cliffs.

orbit /'хЬЩ [v T] to go around the Earth, the Moon, the Sun etc in a continuous circular movement: a TV satellite that orbits the Earth every 48 hours

ARRIVE

opposite leave

see also late/not late, early

D to arrive somewhere

arrive /э'гшу/ [и i] to get to the place you were going to: И/hat time do you think well arrive?

arrive at the house/hotei/airport etc It

was already dark by the time they

arrived at their hotel.

arrive in France/Tokyo etc The British

Prime Minister arrived in Tokyo today. arrive he re/the re/back/ho me When I first arrived here none of the other students would talk to me. + from They were the first refugees to arrive from Bosnia.

A Don't say 'arrive to' a place. Say arrive at (a building or public place) or arrive in

(a city or country).

/t\ Don't say 'arrive at home' or 'arrive to home'. Say arrive home

Д Arrive is more formal than get to.

get to /'get tin/ [phrasaJ verb T] to arrive at a place: It'll take us about half an hour to get to the airport. get back to I'll call her when I get back to Chicago.

get there/here/ho me What time do you usually get home in the evening? 1 /

want to get there before the stores close.

come /клт/ [v 1] if someone or something comes, they arrive at the place where you are waiting for them: When the visitors come, bring them up to my office. I Has the mail come yet?

come home What time is Dad coming home?

coming - came - have come

reach /riitjy [v T] to arrive at a place, especially after a long or difficult journey: It took them over three days to reach the top of the mountain. I On March 3rd the US 1st Army finally reached Cologne.

Ж Don't say 'reach to' or 'reach at'.

Qbe here bi: hor/ spoken you say someone is here when they have arrived at the place where you are waiting for them: Susan, your friends are here. I Is Nick here yet?

turn up/show up ,t3:rn лр, Jou лр 1 phrasal verb 1] informal to arrive - use this about someone you are expecting to arrive, especially when they arrive late: Steve turned up half an hour late as usual. I Some of the people I invited

never showed up.

a plane, ship, or train arrives

arrive ,Vraiv [и 1] The plane arrived two hours late.

A

+ in/at//rom a train arriving in Osaka at 5.30 I Planes carrying military supplies have been arriving at the airbase.

Arrive is more formal than get in

get in 'get 'in [phrasa/ verb I] to arrive - use this when you are talking about the time when a train, ship, or plane arrives: What time does your train get in? + to The ferry gets in to Milwaukee around noon.

Land kend [v I) if a plane lands, it arrives at an airport

+ at When the plane landed at JFK. it was three hours late. + in What time do you land In Miami? come in to land (=go down slowly towards the ground at an airport) There's a plane coming m to land now.

^^ Planes land at an airport, or land in a city or country.

COme in ,клт in, [phrasa/ verb I] if а plane, ship, or train comes in. it arrives in the place where you are waiting: Crowds had gathered at the harbour to watch the ship come in. I Has the Air India flight come in yet?

when someone or

something arrives

40

ARRIVE

arrival o'raiv^l [n singular. U] sb's arrival Joe's sudden arrival spoiled all our p/ans.

tke arrival of sb/stK We apologize for

the late arrival of flight 605. + at/in TV crews filming President Mandela's arrival at the airport I the

day after our arrival in Paris

on arrival (=when someone arrives) She

was rushed to the hospital but was found to be dead on arrival.

В to arrive somewhere without intending to

end up end 'лр [phrasa/ verb I] to arrive in a place that you did not intend to go to + in/at I fell asleep on the bus and ended up in Denver. I We had planned to go straight home, but we all ended up at Tom 's place.

COme tO Sth 'k\m tin (sth) [phrasal uerb Tj to arrive at a place during a journey, without knowing that you would arrive there We were walking through the forest when we came to о waterfall.

INT ф DO

Л 1 /

^^ see ^^

PICTURE

see also

MUSIC

кпш ф drj

Use come to especially when you are writing stories.

ART

RLMS/MOVIES PAINT _ A _ 03 OPINIONS

THEATRE

design

decorate ф draw books/literature

something that an artist has produced

art a:rt [n Uj a way of representing things or exoressing ideas, using pictures, sculpture. and other objects that people can iook at: a book about German art in the 19th century I Is a pile of bricks in a gallery really art? I What kind of art do you like?

work of art >з:гк ov a:rt [n Cj something produced by an artist, especially something that most people agree is of very high quality: Several priceless works

of art were bacf/v damaged when the palace was bombed.

plural works of art

work /w3irk/ In CI a picture, statue, sculpture etc - use this especially when you are

also saying who the artist was: David Hockney's latest work has just gone on display. I Her later works reflected her growing depression.

masterpiece /'maist^piisllmaes-/ [n С] a

You can use work of art work, and

masterpiece about any kind of art.

portrait /'px'tr&tj [n C] a picture of a person

picture, statue etc that is of extremely high quality, especially one that is believed to be the best work of a particular artist: one of the great Italian masterpieces I Many people regard this painting as Raphael's masterpiece.