meal in your home when you invite friends or guests
mean /mi:n/ [и T| when a word, sign, or statement has a particular meaning: What does abandon' mean? I It says 'not suitable for childrenwhich means
483
MEASURE
anyone under 16. I He said Sara was a very close friend. but I'm not sure what he meant.
+ CtKat) The flashing light means that we're running out of gas. I When it makes a 'bleep', that means rfs
switched on.
meaning - meant - have meant
Stand for Sth 'staend fo:r (sth)/ [phrasal verb T] if a letter or group of letters stands for a word, name, or number, it is a short way of saying or writing it; NATO stands for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. I What does the F stand for in John F. Kennedy?
in other words in мЪ''w3:rdz use this to show that you are saying something again in a simpler way, in order to explain what it means: If goods are faulty you are entitled to a full refund - you get your money back, in other words. I There are growing inequalities in the distribution of wealth - in other words, the rich are getting richer.
И meaning
meaning /miinia [n C/U] what a word, sign, or statement means: The word 'spring' has several different meanings. + of There is a chart that explains the meaning of all the symbols on the map. I Semantics is the study of meaning.
sense /sens/ [n С) one of the meanings of a word that has several meanings + of In the dictionary the different senses of the word are marked by numbers. in the broadest/fullest sense (=in the most general meaning of the word) I'm using the word 'education' in the broadest sense here.
implication /.implJ/keipn/ |n C/U] а
meaning which is not directly stated, but which seems to be intended: He didn't actually accuse me of stealing, but that was the implication.
+ that Staff members were asked to
work on Sundays, with the implication
that they would lose their jobs if they refused.
by implication (=the intended meaning is that) The law bans organized protests and, by implication, any form of opposition.
the gist d^ist [n singular] the main meaning of something such as a speech, report, or piece of writing, without considering all the specific details + of The gist of the report seems to be that safety standards need to be improved.
get the gist (of sth) (=understand the main meaning) Read through the article quickly to get the gist of it.
MEASURE
to find out the si2e, length, or amount of something
m see also i-ONC, short, amount/number
D to measure something
measure T] to find out the size
or amount of something, by using a special tool, machine, or system: Can you measure the desk to see if it'll fit into that corner? I The GNP figure measures the rate of growth in the economy. I a device for measuring the speed of a tennis ball in flight
measure
insurance policy will pay all your medical expenses if you get sick. I Maria wants to go to medical school I medical research
medical attention (^treatment by doctors or nurses in a hospital) A/Јer the
accident, both drivers needed medical attention.
the medical profession (=doctors and nurses)
treatment /triitmant/ [n C/U| a medical method of curing someone who is ill or injured, for example by means of drugs or an operation
+ for He's receiving treatment for can cer. I Doctors are trying out a new treat ment for depression.
cure kjo3r: [n CI a method of treating an illness, using drugs, operations etc, which makes the person with the illness completely better
+ /or the search for a cure for AIDS
healthcare /he!0keor [n U] the medical services that are available to people in a country: The standard of healthcare in the crea is excellent. I the rising cost of healthcare
conventional medicine /bn'venpnsl
meds<?n||-medi,s^n [n U] the usual form of medicine used in most European and North American countries, involving the use of drugs and operations
HEALTHY/UNHEALTHY DOCTOR _ A . DAMAGE
rOR ф DA
ILL/SICK
DRUGS
see also
<л\ъи ^^
HUE ф BE1
RAIN
BREAK
HURT/INJURE ф ~ BETTER 4
MENTALLY ILL
the treatment of illness
medicine /'meds^'med^n/ [n U] the
science of understanding illness and injury, and the methods used for treating them: Jane is studying medicine. I The discovery of penicillin revoiutionized Western medicine.
medical 'mediM/ [adj only before noun] connected with illness or injury and the methods used for treating them: The
alternative medicine/complementary medicine ,о:Из:пэ11У ,med- s^n, .котрЦтепШ .meds-mJ-med.Wn' [n U] medical treatments based on ideas that are completely different from the ideas of conventional medicine. Homeopathy, acupuncture, and herbal remedies are all types of alternative medicine/complementary medicine
ordinary medical treatment
operation .орэ'ге^пЦ.сир- [n C] if you
have an operation, a doctor cuts into your body to remove or repair a part that is damaged
MEASURE 484
measurement meprmont [n С] а
number or amount that you get when you measure something: What are the measurements of this room? take a measurement I'll just take a few measurements, then I can tell you hoш
much paint you will need. waist/chest/hip etc measurement (=how much you measure around your waist, chest etc)
weigh /wei/ [v T] to find out how heavy something is by measuring its weight with special equipment: Weigh all the ingredients carefully before mixing them together.
time taim.. lu T] to measure how long it takes for someone to do something or for something to happen: We timed how long it took us to get there. I The swimming teacher always times us over 100 metres.