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Go to the shops or go to the store means to go to your local shops to buy food and other small things you need. Go shopping means to go to look at things in

shops and buy things'that you do not buy regularly, such as clothes or records.

chain Store 'tjem sto:r' [n C] one of а

group of shops that have the same name

and are owned by the same company: Тле

big chain stores have made it very difficult for smaller shops to do business.

different types of shop

A If you want to talk about a shop that

sells a particular kind of thing, you usually say a clothes shop, record shop, furniture shop etc in British English, and a clothes store, record store, furniture store etc in American English. Bookshop (british) and bookstore (american) are usually written as one word.

supermarket (also grocery store

amlricais) /'su:p3r,ma:rk3t, grausari ,sto:r [n Cj a large shop that sells a wide range of things, especially food, cleaning materials, and other things that people

buy regularly

convenience store ksnviinians ,sto:r

[n C] american a shop in your local area that sells food, alcohol, magazines etc and is often open 24 hours a day

corner shop ,"Ь:гпэг Jop||-Ja:p/ British a small local shop, usually on the corner of a street, that sells food, alcohol, magazines etc

bakery (also baker's british) /'beifori,

beik3rz/ [л С] a shop that sells bread and cakes, especially one that also makes the bread and cakes

plural bakeries or bakers

butcher's /'botj9rz/ [n C] a shop that sells

meat

plura! butchers

delicatessen (also deli informal) dcii- kates^n, deli/ [n C] a shop that sells high quality food such as cheeses and cold meats, often from different countries

off licence british liquor store ameri-

can /"of Jais^ns, hks1" sto:r/ [n C] a shop that sells beer, wine, and other alcoholic drinks which you drink at home

chemist's british drugstore american /'kem^sts, drAgstxr/ [n C] a shop that sells medicines, beauty and baby products etc

SHOP 668

fire a missile/ rocket US worships began firing cruise missiles into Iraq.

El the sound of shooting

shot /Jot||Jon [n C] the noise made by a

gun when it is fired One ivitness claimed she had heard eight shots, a shot rings out wkhtln (=when you hear a loud shot) Suddenly, a shot rang out.

gunfire gAntauV [n U] the sound made by several guns being fired, especially in a

war: Enemy gunfire could be heard from several kilometres away.

plural chemists

Лл In the US, the part of a drugstore where medicines are prepared and sold is called the pharmacy

pharmacy fa:rmosi/ [n C] especially

amfrican a shop or part of a shop where

medicines are made and sold plural pharmacies

hardware store (also hardware

shop British) 'ha:rdwe3r ,stD:r, hu:rdwc3r jDpH-Jaip/ [n CI a shop that sells equipment and tools that you can use in your home or garden

newsagent's/newsagent njuiz-

1eidynt(s)||,nu:z-/ [n CI British a shop that

sells newspapers and magazines, cigarettes, chocolates etc plural newsagents

newstand /nju:zstЈnd|'nu:z-/ [n CJ a small movable structure on a street, which sells newspapers and magazines

kiosk /'kkDsk||-a:sk/ [n С] a very small shop on a street, which has an open window where you can buy newspapers, cigarettes. chocolate etc

В a very large shop

department Store /di'pa:rtni9nt,sto:г/ [n

CI a very large shop which is divided into several big parts, each of which sells one type of thing, such as clothes, furniture, or kitchen equipment

superstore /'su:p9rsto:r, sju:-j|'su:-/ [n CJ a very large modern shop, especially one that is built outside the centre of a city

DIY store British home center ameri

can /,di: at 'wat ,sD:r, 'haom .senta1"/ [n С] a very large shop that sells equipment and tools for repairing and decorating your home

garden centre british nursery ameri can /'ga:rdn ,sent3r, 'пз:г&?п/ [n С) a place that sells a wide range of plants, seeds, and things for your garden

ml a lot of shops together in one place

shopping centre British shopping center american /'/Dpii] ,sent3r|'fa:p-/[n C) an area in a town where there are a lot of shops that have ail been built together in the same space

mall/shopping mall /moil, jDpnj тэ:1|

Jaip-/ [n Cj especially american a very large building with a lot of shops inside it, and often also cinemas, restaurants etc

market ,"ma:rkj,t/ [n C) an area outside

where people buy and sell many different

types of things

market stall (=one of the tables that things are sold from in a market)

CJ people who work in a shop

sales assistant (also shop assistant British sales clerk american/'seilz a.sistant, Jbp s.sistant, 'seilz ,kla:k||'/a:p-, -,к!э:гк/) [n CI someone whose job is to serve customers and sell things in a shop, especially in a big shop such as a department store

Zu Sales assistant is more formal than shop assistant or sales clerk

manager /таеп^зэ1"' [n CI someone who

is in charge of a shop

shopkeeper British storekeeper

american /'Jop,ki:p3r, ,sto:r1ki:p3r||,;a:p-/ [n C) someone who owns or manages a small shop

store detective ;'sto:r di.tektiv/ {n CI

someone whose job is to watch the customers in a large shop, to stop them from stealing things

SHORT

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a short distance or length

a short person

a short time

II short in length or distance

** opposite long

skort J,T.rt [adj] if something is short, there is only a small length or distance from one end of it to the other: a girl with short blond hair I The curtains are much too short. I The hotel is just a short distance from the station. 1 There was a short path leading up to the house.

short walk/drive/ride (=a short distance to walk, drive etc) It's only a short walk to the bus stop.

В someone who is short in height

opposite tall

see also small

short ЦуЛ'1 [adj] not as tall as most people: She was short and fat. I a short, heavy- looking man with powerful shoulders I Mr Haddad was several inches shorter than his wife.

not very tall /not veri 'toil fairly short: She's not very toll - about 1.4 metres, I'd say.

Short means 'not tall'. Small means 'not tall, and also 'not fat'. People are often described as 'short and fat', but not 'small and fat'.

В

small /smoil/ [adj] not as big or as tall as most people: a small man in a dark suit small for his/her age (=smal!er than other children of the same age) Bobby's small for his age, but he's perfectly healthy.