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criminal /'krim^n^l/ In C] someone who is

guilty of a serious crime or of several crimes: The police are hunting for a dangerous criminal named Joseph DeCosta.

offender bfendaV [n C] someone who has broken the law and is being punished for doing this: The courts should impose tougher punishments on offenders. young offender British juvenile offender american (=under 18 years old) The system for dealing with young offenders doesn 't really work.

Offender is used especially in official situations, for example by politicians or the police.

gang /gxi]l [n С] a group of criminals who work together: Gangs of thieues used to hang around the station, armed gang (=with guns) An armed gang robbed a warehouse in the south of the city.

organized crime /^ganaizd kraim, [n

petty crime |=crime that is not very serious) Leo became involved in petty crime at a very young age.

CRIME

U) large criminal organizations that plan and control serious crimes such as robbing banks and selling drugs: Police need more resources to fight organized crime.

CRITICIZE

Ш COMPLAINING Ш OPINIONS ^ ^ ^ DISAGREE

see

also ^^

blame

to criticize someone or something in an annoying, unfair, or unkind way

find Jault with sth /,faind foilt wrfi (sth)/ to criticize things that are wrong with

praise ^^ complain

4 \

s3 disagreeing

to say what is bad about a person, plan, performance etc

criticize (also criticise British) /'кпЦ-

saizj [f l/T] to say what is bad about someone or something: Stop criticizing my driuing.' I People are always criticizing the Royal family, but I think they do a good job. \ It's easy to criticize, but managing a football team can be an extremely difficult job. criticize sb for doing sth The United Nations was criticized for failing to react sooner to the crisis.

criticize sb/sth as The TV show was criticized as racist and inaccurate.

attack /g'taek/ (и T] to strongly and publicly criticize a person, plan, or belief that you completely disagree with: Several actors have attacked proposals to cut the theatre's budget. attack sb for (doing) stk Critics attacked Roosevelt for not doing

enough.

164

be critical /bi: kritiM/ to strongly criticize a plan, system, or way of doing something, especially when you give detailed reasons why you think it is wrong: Don't be so critical - we're doing our best. + of Miller was critical of the way the company was managed, be highly critical (=very critical) The article is highly critical of US policies towards Central America.

someone or something, especially small and unimportant things: * No-one enjoys working for a boss who a/ways finds fault with their work.

pick holes in sth /,pik 'haulz in (sth)/ informal, especially British to criticize small details in someone's ideas or plan - use this about someone who seems to be looking for problems and mistakes: As soon as she stopped talking, Janet's colleagues began to pick holes in the idea.

talk about sb behind their back

,D:k abaut (sb) bi.hamd 'Ыек/ to criticize someone when they are not there: / was very upset when 1 found out that they'd all been talking about me behind my back.

make fun of sb/poke fun at sb

/.meik Тлп dv (sb), ,рэок Тлп <et (sb)/ to say unkind things about someone or about the things they do, in order to make them look silly: The kids at school make fun of Jack because he's fat. I a comedian who pokes fun at TV celebrities and politicians

Q to tell someone that they should not have done something

tell sb off /.tel (sb) Dt]|-b:f/ (phrasal verb T] to tell someone that they should not have done something, and warn them that they must not do it again - use this especially about teachers and parents talking to children

+ /or When I got home my dad told me off for staying out so late, get told off (=be told off) She was always getting told off by her teachers.

chew sb out /,tju:(sb) aotl[phrasal verb T| american informal to talk to someone angrily for a long time, and tell them that they should not have done something: Diane was late for the th'rd time that week, and the boss called her into his office and chewed her out. get chewed out I was always getting chewed out for things I hadn't even done.

В something that you write or say in order to criticize

criticism /'knt^siz^m/ [n C/U) what you say or write when you criticize someone or something: Bill's very sensitive to any kind of criticism.

+ of The report makes many criticisms of the nation's prison system. severe/strong criticism There has been strong criticism of these proposals. come in for criticism (=be criticized) Taylor has come in for a lot of criticism for his part in the affair.

attack /э'1ак/ 1л С] a statement that criticizes someone publicly, especially in politics

+ on These newspapers often contained

attacks on the Church come under attack from sb (=be criticized by someone) Once again the oil companies have come under attack from environmentalists.

critical 'kritiM/ [cdjl a critical statement, report, or description criticizes someone or something: She was offended whenever anyone made critical remarks about her acting ability.