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general store, walking in to the settlement on the white man's Saturday,

carrying the alien shoes rolled neatly in the alien pants under their

arms, to stop at the bridge over Compson's creek long enough to bathe

their legs and feet before donning the pants and shoes, then coming on to

squat all day on the store gallery eating cheese and crackers and

peppermint candy (bought on credit too out of Compson's and Ratcliffe's

showcase) and now not only they but Habersham and Holston and Grenier too

were there on sufferance, anachronistic and alien, not really an annoyance

yet but simply a discomfort;

Then they were gone; the jail watched that: the halted ungreased unpainted

wagon, the span of underfed mules attached to it by fragments of Eastern

harness supplemented by raw deer-bide thongs, the nine young men-the wild

men, tameless and proud, who even in their own generation's memory had

been free and, in that of their fathers, the heirs of kings-squatting

about it, waiting, quiet and composed, not even dressed in the ancient

forest-softened deerskins of their freedom but in the formal regalia of

the white man's inexplicable ritualistic sabbaticals: broadcloth trousers

and white shirts with boiled-starch bosoms (because they were traveling

now; they would be visible to outworld, to strangers:-and carrying the New

England-made shoes under their arms too since the distance would be long

and walking was better barefoot), the shirts collarless and cravatless

true enough and with the tails worn outside, but still board-rigid,

gleaming, pristine, and in the rocking chair in the wagon, beneath the

slave-borne parasol, the fat shapeless old matriarch in the

REQUIEM FOR A NUN 301

regal sweat-stained purple silk and the plumed hat, barefoot too of course

but, being a queen, with another slave to carry her slippers, putting her

cross to the paper and then driving on, vanishing slowly and terrifically

to the slow and terrific creak and squeak of the ungreased

wagon-apparently and apparently only, since in reality it was as though,

instead of putting an inked cross at the foot of a sheet of paper, she had

lighted the train of a mine set beneath a dam, a dyke, a barrier already

straining, bulging, bellying, not only towering over the land but leaning,

looming, imminent with collapse, so that it only required the single light

touch of the pen in that brown illiterate hand, and the wagon did not

vanish slowly and terrifically from the scene to the terrific sound of its

ungreased wheels, but was swept, hurled, flung not only out of Yok-

napatawpha County and Mississippi but the United States too, immobile and

intact-the wagon, the mules, the rigid shapeless old Indian woman and the

nine heads which surrounded her-like a float or a piece of stage property

dragged rapidly into the wings across the very backdrop and amid the very

bustle of the property-men setting up for the next scene and act before

the curtain had even had time to fall;

There was no time; the next act and scene itself clearing its own stage

without waiting for property-men; or rather, not even bothering to clear

the stage but commencing the new act and scene right in the midst of the

phantoms, the fading wraiths of that old time which had been exhausted,

used up, to be no more and never return: as though the mere and simple

orderly ordinary succession of days was not big enough, comprised not

scope enough, and so weeks and months and years had to be condensed and

compounded into one burst, one surge, one soundless roar filled with one

word: town: city: with a name: Jefferson; men's mouths and their in-

credulous faces (faces to which old Alec Holston had long since ceased

trying to give names or, for that matter, even to recognise) were filled

with it; that was only yesterday, and by tomorrow the vast bright rush and

roar had swept the very town one block south, leaving in the tideless

backwater of an alley on a side-street the old jail which, like the old

mirror, had already looked at too much too long, or like the patriarch

who, whether or not he decreed the conversion of the mudchinked cabin into

a mansion, had at least foreseen it, is now not only content but even

prefers the old chair on the back gallery, free of the rustle of

blueprints and the uproar of bickering architects in the already

dismantled living-room;

It (the old jail) didn't care, tideless in that backwash, in-

302 WILLIAM FAULKNER

sulated by that city block of space from the turmoil of the town's birthing,

the mud-chinked log walls even carcerant of the flotsam of an older time

already on its rapid way out too: an occasional runaway slave or drunken

Indian or shoddy would-be heir of the old tradition of Mason or Hare or

Harpe (biding its time until, the courthouse finished, the jail too would be

translated into brick, but, unlike the courthouse, merely a veneer of brick,

the old mud-chinked logs of the ground floor still intact behind the

patterned and symmetric sheath); no longer even watching now, merely

cognizant, remembering: only yesterday was a wilderness ordinary, a store,

a smithy, and already today was not a town, a city, but the town and city:

named; not a courthouse but the courthouse, rising surging like the fixed

blast of a rocket, not even finished yet but already looming, beacon focus

and lodestar, already taller than anything else, out of the rapid and fading

wilderness-not the wilderness receding from the rich and arable fields as

tide recedes, but rather the fields themselves, rich and inexhaustible to

the plow, rising sunward and airward out of swamp and morass, themselves

thrusting back and down brake and thicket, bayou and bottom and forest,

along with the copeless denizens-the wild men and animals-which once haunted

them, wanting, dreaming, imagining, no other-lodestar and pole, drawing the

people-the men and women and children, the maidens, the marriageable girls

and the young men, flowing, pouring in with their tools and goods and cattle

and slaves and gold money, behind ox- or mule-teams, by steamboat up

Ikkemotubbe's old river from the Mississippi; only yesterday Pettigrew's

pony express had been displaced by a stage-coach, yet already there was talk

of a railroad less than a hundred miles to the north, to run all the way

from Memphis to the Atlantic Ocean;

Going fast now: only seven years, and not only was the courthouse finished,

but the jail too: not a new jail of course but the old one veneered over

with brick, into two storeys, with white trim and iron-barred windows: only

its face lifted, because behind the veneer were still the old ineradicable

bones, the old ineradicable remembering: the old logs immured intact and

lightness between the tiered symmetric bricks and the whitewashed plaster,

immune now even to having to look, see, watch that new time which in a few

years more would not even remember that the old logs were there behind the

brick or had ever been, an age from which the drunken Indian had vanished,

leaving only the highwayman, who bad wagered his liberty on his luck, and

the runaway nigger, who having no freedom to stake, had wagered merely his

milieu; that rapid,

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that fast: Sutpen's untameable Paris architect long since departed,