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The Flowers of the Forest

by

Joseph Hone

For

Julia and Dick

‘Every man has a creed, but in his soul he knows that that creed has another side.’

John Buchan: A Lucid Interval (1910)

Preface to the 2014 Edition

First published in 1980, The Flowers of the Forest is the third in Joseph Hone’s series of spy novels featuring British intelligence officer Peter Marlow. In the last few decades Hone’s standing in the field has been somewhat eclipsed by the likes of John le Carré and Len Deighton, but in his day he was widely seen as their equal. In 1972, Newsweek called the first novel in the series, The Private Sector, the best spy novel since Deighton’s Funeral in Berlin, while Isabel Quigly wrote of The Flowers of the Forest in the Financial Times:

This is the best thriller I’ve found in years, perhaps the best I remember — too serious and rich for the world thriller and what it implies, though sticking closely to the thriller genre — a novel about the mysteriousness of human beings rather than the mysteries of intelligence and diplomacy. The weaving of the story is so close, so tight, that no image, no hint, is ever wasted: everything links up with something else pages or chapters ahead … It all works without pretentiousness, going far beyond the limitations of its genre.

The idiosyncrasies of public taste are often unfathomable, but I sometimes wonder if more people don’t know of Hone’s work simply because it was neither fish nor fowl in the genre — rather, a less easily marketed combination. Spy fiction can be divided, very roughly, into two camps: ‘Field’ and ‘Desk’. James Bond is a field agent — we follow his adventures, not those of his superior M. In John le Carré’s novels, on the other hand, the focus tends to be on those back at headquarters — George Smiley is a senior officer at the Circus (he later, briefly, becomes head of it).

I enjoy both genres, but sometimes find myself wishing that the Field book I’m reading were as deft at characterisation and prose style as it is at the suspense. Similarly, I often find myself reading a Desk book and desperately hoping that something will happen. It’s all beautifully drawn, but is everyone going to be searching their filing cabinets for that manila folder for ever? In my own work, I’ve tried to have my cake and eat it: my character Paul Dark is a Desk man sent unwillingly back into the Field. In this I was partly influenced by Hone, who combined both camps in a way that leaves me breathless — and sick with envy.

Before I was a published novelist I interviewed Mr Hone about his work, and afterwards he sent me a very charming and touching letter, and enclosed copies of many of his reviews. While it was reassuring to see that others had also highly valued his work, I found the reviews depressing reading. When I see a quote from a newspaper on the back of a novel, I’m conscious that it may have been taken wildly out of context. But here were long reviews of Hone’s work from Time, the Times Literary Supplement, the Washington Post and other august publications, comparing him favourably with le Carré, Deighton, Eric Ambler and Graham Greene. Better still, the books live up to the praise.

Hone’s protagonist — ‘a man with almost no heroic qualities’, as he describes himself — is British intelligence officer Peter Marlow. He is repeatedly being taken out of his grubby office in the Mid-East Section in Holborn and dragged into the line of fire. The plots come thick and fast, and feature ingenious twists, femmes fatales, high-octane action, Machiavellian villains — all the great spy stuff you’d want. But it’s wrapped up in prose so elegant, and characterisation so subtle and pervasive, that you put the books down feeling you’ve just read a great work of literature.

Marlow himself is a wonderful character, and I think deserves to be as well known as Smiley. He’s the constant outsider, peering in at others’ lives, meddling where he shouldn’t, and usually being set up by everyone around him. He’s a kind and intelligent man, and terribly misused, but he’s also a cynic — he sees betrayal as inevitable, and tries to prepare for it.

We first meet him in The Private Sector, where he is an English teacher in Cairo who is gradually drawn into a spy ring. In The Sixth Directorate, Marlow becomes just a little wiser, getting mixed up with a beautiful African princess in New York. Hone then wrote a standalone spy thriller, The Paris Trap, before returning to Marlow with this novel, which was published in the US under the title The Oxford Gambit.

The plot centres around questions of professional and personal betrayal. Lindsay Phillips, a senior MI6 officer, has suddenly disappeared while tending his bees: has he been kidnapped, murdered — or was he perhaps, as some are now starting to fear, a Soviet double agent? Marlow is sent in to investigate, and starts prying around the family: how much did Phillips’ wife and daughter know of his secret life?

The basic set-up is familiar from several spy novels of the era, and would be put to great effect by John le Carré in A Perfect Spy six years later, but Hone handles it very differently. The narrative is a mix of first and third person, and features murders at funerals, chases across Europe, faked deaths and hidden affairs.

Hone wrote one more Marlow novel, The Valley of the Fox, before hanging up his spy writer boots. All of these novels have now been reissued in Faber Finds. I find it hard to pick a favourite, as all of them are packed with beautiful writing, astute psychological insight and pace: Hone never forgot he was writing thrillers. It’s the melding of the prose style with the twists and turns of the plots that makes Hone so special — makes him, I think, one of the greats.

Jeremy Duns

Jeremy Duns is the author of the Paul Dark novels Free Agent (2009), Free Country (a.k.a. Song of Treason, 2010) and The Moscow Option (2012), and also the non-fiction Dead Drop (2013).

Prologue

‘Lindsay!’

She called from the drawing-room window, half open on the warm spring afternoon, looking over the dry moat and the croquet court towards the Oak Walk, a line of old trees that led away from the house towards the forests that circled it. He kept his bees there, in hives between each tree, where they faced a long slope of rough meadow that fell away to the loch and backed onto the vegetable and pleasure gardens that lay behind the house.

‘Lindsay?’

She called again, more loudly.

‘Tea-time.’

She could see the bee smoker on top of the first hive by the nearest oak tree 50 yards away, a wisp of grey trailing up into the still air. And she had seen her husband there too, ten minutes before, at an open hive using the bellows, shrouded in a black veil and a battered straw hat, tending his bees for the first time that year after the winter.

She went back to the little rosewood desk by the piano and tidied away her papers, glancing quickly through the letter she had almost finished to her daughter in London.

Glenalyth House

Bridge of Alyth

Perthshire

Scotland

Sunday, March 21

Dearest Rachel,

It was such fun having you up for the long weekend and we were both so pleased about the concert.

L has started on his bees this afternoon, it’s so fine and warm, like summer, tho’ the daffodils aren’t completely out yet and the trees are hardly in bud at all — but everything curiously still and balmy so that you can hear voices sometimes (it must be the forestry men who are here again) way across the loch on Kintyre hill. He didn’t think he’d get down to his bees before he went back to London. And now he’s been so happy getting them organised that he’ll hate to leave — and I’ll hate to see him go. I wish these bees would keep him here. Still, they will — soon. And thank goodness he doesn’t see it as ‘retiring’ — but as a start, a new start. His bees have always mattered to him as much as us, I think, though he would never admit it. And I don’t mind that at all. We have to have other things besides people in our lives. And I think perhaps L has found this more with his bees than with his real work in London. So it’s nice to think that the honey this autumn, for the first time, will be the real thing for him, a business and not just a retired old gentleman’s hobby. I’ll be down, of course, for the flower show and your birthday concert and will see you then …