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the contingents scattered, each man to his own ship,

but Achilles still would not dismiss his Myrmidons,

he gave his battle-loving comrades strict commands:

“Charioteers in fast formation—friends to the death!

We must not loose our teams from the war-cars yet.

All in battle-order drive them past Patroclus—

a cortege will mourn the man with teams and chariots.

These are the solemn honors owed the dead. And then,

after we’ve eased our hearts with tears and dirge,

we free the teams and all take supper here.”

All as one

the armies cried out in sorrow, and Achilles led the chant.

Three times they drove their full-maned stallions round the body,

Myrmidon soldiers mourning, and among them Thetis stirred

a deep desire to grieve. And the sands grew wet,

the armor of fighting men grew wet with tears,

such bitter longing he roused ...

Patroclus, that terror who routed Trojans headlong.

Achilles led them now in a throbbing chant of sorrow,

laying his man-killing hands on his great friend’s chest:

“Farewell, Patroclus, even there in the House of Death!

Look—all that I promised once I am performing now:

I’ve dragged Hector here for the dogs to rip him raw—

and here in front of your flaming pyre I’ll cut the throats

of a dozen sons of Troy in all their shining glory,

venting my rage on them for your destruction!”

So he triumphed

and again he was bent on outrage, on shaming noble Hector—

he flung him facedown in the dust beside Patroclus’ bier.

And down to the last unit all eased off their armor,

fine burnished bronze, and released their neighing teams

and took their seats by the swift runner Achilles’ ship,

Myrmidons in their thousands, and he set before them all

a handsome funeral feast to meet their hearts’ desire.

And many pale-white oxen sank on the iron knife,

gasping in slaughter, many sheep and bleating goats

and droves of swine with their long glinting tusks,

succulent, rich with fat. They singed the bristles,

splaying the porkers out across Hephaestus’ fire

then poured the blood in cupfuls all around the corpse.

But now their commander, swift Achilles was led away

by Achaea’s kings, barely able to bring him round—

still raging for his friend—to feast with Agamemnon.

As soon as the party reached the warlord’s tents

they ordered the clear-voiced heralds straightaway

to set a large three-legged cauldron over the fire,

still in hopes of inducing Peleus’ royal son

to wash the clotted bloodstains from his body.

He spurned their offer, firmly, even swore an oath:

“No, no, by Zeus—by the highest, greatest god!

It’s sacrilege for a single drop to touch my head

till I place Patroclus on his pyre and heap his mound

and cut my hair for him—for a second grief this harsh

will never touch my heart while I am still among the living ...

But now let us consent to the feasting that I loathe.

And at daybreak, marshal Agamemnon, rouse your troops

to fell and haul in timber, and furnish all that’s fitting,

all the dead man needs for his journey down the western dark.

Then, by heaven, the tireless fire can strike his corpse—

the sooner to burn Patroclus from our sight—

and the men turn back to battles they must wage.”

So he insisted. They hung on his words, complied,

rushed to prepare the meal, and each man feasted well

and no man’s hunger lacked a share of the banquet.

When they had put aside desire for food and drink

each went his way and slept in his own shelter.

But along the shore as battle lines of breakers

crashed and dragged, Achilles lay down now,

groaning deep from the heart,

near his Myrmidon force but alone on open ground

where over and over rollers washed along the shore.

No sooner had sleep caught him, dissolving all his grief

as mists of refreshing slumber poured around him there—

his powerful frame was bone-weary from charging Hector

straight and hard to the walls of windswept Troy—

than the ghost of stricken Patroclus drifted up ...

He was like the man to the life, every feature,

the same tall build and the fine eyes and voice

and the very robes that used to clothe his body.

Hovering at his head the phantom rose and spoke:

“Sleeping, Achilles? You’ve forgotten me, my friend.

You never neglected me in life, only now in death.

Bury me, quickly—let me pass the Gates of Hades.

They hold me off at a distance, all the souls,

the shades of the bumt-out, breathless dead,

never to let me cross the river, mingle with them ...

They leave me to wander up and down, abandoned, lost

at the House of Death with the all-embracing gates.

Oh give me your hand—I beg you with my tears!

Never, never again shall I return from Hades

once you have given me the soothing rites of fire.

Never again will you and I, alive and breathing,

huddle side-by-side, apart from loyal comrades,

making plans together—never ... Grim death,

that death assigned from the day that I was born

has spread its hateful jaws to take me down.

And you too,

your fate awaits you too, godlike as you are, Achilles—

to die in battle beneath the proud rich Trojans’ walls!

But one thing more. A last request—grant it, please.

Never bury my bones apart from yours, Achilles,

let them lie together ...

just as we grew up together in your house,

after Menoetius brought me there from Opois,

and only a boy, but banished for bloody murder

the day I killed Amphidamas’ son. I was a fool—

I never meant to kill him—quarreling over a dice game.

Then the famous horseman Peleus took me into his halls,

he reared me with kindness, appointed me your aide.

So now let a single urn, the gold two-handled urn

your noble mother gave you, hold our bones—together!”

And the swift runner Achilles reassured him warmly:

“Why have you returned to me here, dear brother, friend?

Why tell me of all that I must do? I’ll do it all.

I will obey you, your demands. Oh come closer!

Throw our arms around each other, just for a moment—

take some joy in the tears that numb the heart!”

In the same breath he stretched his loving arms

but could not seize him, no, the ghost slipped underground