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the pain that breaks the spirit.

Grief for your son will do no good at all.

You will never bring him back to life—

sooner you must suffer something worse.”

But the old and noble Priam protested strongly:

“Don’t make me sit on a chair, Achilles, Prince,

not while Hector lies uncared-for in your camp!

Give him back to me, now, no more delay—

I must see my son with my own eyes.

Accept the ransom I bring you, a king’s ransom!

Enjoy it, all of it—return to your own native land,

safe and sound ... since now you’ve spared my life.”

A dark glance—and the headstrong runner answered,

“No more, old man, don’t tempt my wrath, not now!

My own mind’s made up to give you back your son.

A messenger brought me word from Zeus—my mother,

Thetis who bore me, the Old Man of the Sea’s daughter.

And what’s more, I can see through you, Priam—

no hiding the fact from me: one of the gods

has led you down to Achaea’s fast ships.

No man alive, not even a rugged young fighter,

would dare to venture into our camp. Never—

how could he slip past the sentries unchallenged?

Or shoot back the bolt of my gates with so much ease?

So don’t anger me now. Don’t stir my raging heart still more.

Or under my own roof I may not spare your life, old man—

suppliant that you are—may break the laws of Zeus!”

The old man was terrified. He obeyed the order.

But Achilles bounded out of doors like a lion—

not alone but flanked by his two aides-in-arms,

veteran Automedon and Alcimus, steady comrades,

Achilles’ favorites next to the dead Patroclus.

They loosed from harness the horses and the mules,

they led the herald in, the old king’s crier,

and sat him down on a bench. From the polished wagon

they lifted the priceless ransom brought for Hector’s corpse

but they left behind two capes and a finely-woven shirt

to shroud the body well when Priam bore him home.

Then Achilles called the serving-women out:

“Bathe and anoint the body—

bear it aside first. Priam must not see his son.”

He feared that, overwhelmed by the sight of Hector,

wild with grief, Priam might let his anger flare

and Achilles might fly into fresh rage himself,

cut the old man down and break the laws of Zeus.

So when the maids had bathed and anointed the body

sleek with olive oil and wrapped it round and round

in a braided battle-shirt and handsome battle-cape,

then Achilles lifted Hector up in his own arms

and laid him down on a bier, and comrades helped him

raise the bier and body onto the sturdy wagon ...

Then with a groan he called his dear friend by name:

“Feel no anger at me, Patroclus, if you learn—

even there in the House of Death—I let his father

have Prince Hector back. He gave me worthy ransom

and you shall have your share from me, as always,

your fitting, lordly share.”

So he vowed

and brilliant Achilles strode back to his shelter,

sat down on the well-carved chair that he had left,

at the far wall of the room, leaned toward Priam

and firmly spoke the words the king had come to hear:

“Your son is now set free, old man, as you requested.

Hector lies in state. With the first light of day

you will see for yourself as you convey him home.

Now, at last, let us turn our thoughts to supper.

Even Niobe with her lustrous hair remembered food,

though she saw a dozen children killed in her own halls,

six daughters and six sons in the pride and prime of youth.

True, lord Apollo killed the sons with his silver bow

and Artemis showering arrows killed the daughters.

Both gods were enraged at Niobe. Time and again

she placed herself on a par with their own mother,

Leto in her immortal beauty—how she insulted Leto:

‘All you have borne is two, but I have borne so many!’

So, two as they were, they slaughtered all her children.

Nine days they lay in their blood, no one to bury them—

Cronus’ son had turned the people into stone ...

then on the tenth the gods of heaven interred them.

And Niobe, gaunt, worn to the bone with weeping,

turned her thoughts to food. And now, somewhere,

lost on the crags, on the lonely mountain slopes,

on Sipylus where, they say, the nymphs who live forever,

dancing along the Achelous River run to beds of rest—

there, struck into stone, Niobe still broods

on the spate of griefs the gods poured out to her.

So come—we too, old king, must think of food.

Later you can mourn your beloved son once more,

when you bear him home to Troy, and you’ll weep many tears.“

Never pausing, the swift runner sprang to his feet

and slaughtered a white sheep as comrades moved in

to skin the carcass quickly, dress the quarters well.

Expertly they cut the meat in pieces, pierced them with spits,

roasted them to a turn and pulled them off the fire.

Automedon brought the bread, set it out on the board

in ample wicker baskets. Achilles served the meat.

They reached out for the good things that lay at hand

and when they had put aside desire for food and drink,

Priam the son of Dardanus gazed at Achilles, marveling

now at the man’s beauty, his magnificent build—

face-to-face he seemed a deathless god ...

and Achilles gazed and marveled at Dardan Priam,

beholding his noble looks, listening to his words.

But once they’d had their fill of gazing at each other,

the old majestic Priam broke the silence first:

“Put me to bed quickly, Achilles, Prince.

Time to rest, to enjoy the sweet relief of sleep.

Not once have my eyes closed shut beneath my lids

from the day my son went down beneath your hands ...

day and night I groan, brooding over the countless griefs,

groveling in the dung that fills my walled-in court.

But now, at long last, I have tasted food again

and let some glistening wine go down my throat.

Before this hour I had tasted nothing.”

He shook his head

as Achilles briskly told his men and serving-women

to make beds in the porch’s shelter, to lay down

some heavy purple throws for the beds themselves

and over them spread some blankets, thick woolly robes,

a warm covering laid on top. Torches in hand,