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would not admit my own perceptions and interpretations. I tried to

fit myself to her thinner and finer determinations. There are

people who will say with a note of approval that I was learning to

conquer myself. I record that much without any note of approval…

For some years I never deceived Margaret about any concrete fact

nor, except for the silence about my earlier life that she had

almost forced upon me, did I hide any concrete fact that seemed to

affect her, but from the outset I was guilty of immense spiritual

concealments, my very marriage was based, I see now, on a spiritual

subterfuge; I hid moods from her, pretended feelings

3

The interest and excitement of setting-up a house, of walking about

it from room to room and from floor to floor, or sitting at one's

own dinner table and watching one's wife control conversation with a

pretty, timid resolution, of taking a place among the secure and

free people of our world, passed almost insensibly into the interest

and excitement of my Parliamentary candidature for the Kinghamstead

Division, that shapeless chunk of agricultural midland between the

Great Western and the North Western railways. I was going to "take

hold" at last, the Kinghamstead Division was my appointed handle. I

was to find my place in the rather indistinctly sketched

constructions that were implicit in the minds of all our circle.

The precise place I had to fill and the precise functions I had to

discharge were not as yet very clear, but all that, we felt sure,

would become plain as things developed.

A few brief months of vague activities of "nursing" gave place to

the excitements of the contest that followed the return of Mr.

Camphell-Bannerman to power in 1905. So far as the Kinghamstead

Division was concerned it was a depressed and tepid battle. I went

about the constituency making three speeches that were soon

threadbare, and an odd little collection of people worked for me;

two solicitors, a cheap photographer, a democratic parson, a number

of dissenting ministers, the Mayor of Kinghamstead, a Mrs. Bulger,

the widow of an old Chartist who had grown rich through electric

traction patents, Sir Roderick Newton, a Jew who had bought

Calersham Castle, and old Sir Graham Rivers, that sturdy old

soldier, were among my chief supporters. We had headquarters in

each town and village, mostly there were empty shops we leased

temporarily, and there at least a sort of fuss and a coming and

going were maintained. The rest of the population stared in a state

of suspended judgment as we went about the business. The country

was supposed to be in a state of intellectual conflict and

deliberate decision, in history it will no doubt figure as a

momentous conflict. Yet except for an occasional flare of bill-

sticking or a bill in a window or a placard-plastered motor-car or

an argumentative group of people outside a public-house or a

sluggish movement towards the schoolroom or village hall, there was

scarcely a sign that a great empire was revising its destinies. Now

and then one saw a canvasser on a doorstep. For the most part

people went about their business with an entirely irresponsible

confidence in the stability of the universe. At times one felt a

little absurd with one's flutter of colours and one's air of saving

the country.

My opponent was a quite undistinguished Major-General who relied

upon his advocacy of Protection, and was particularly anxious we

should avoid "personalities" and fight the constituency in a

gentlemanly spirit. He was always writing me notes, apologising for

excesses on the part of his supporters, or pointing out the

undesirability of some course taken by mine.

My speeches had been planned upon broad lines, but they lost touch

with these as the polling approached. To begin with I made a real

attempt to put what was in my mind before the people I was to supply

with a political voice. I spoke of the greatness of our empire and

its destinies, of the splendid projects and possibilities of life

and order that lay before the world, of all that a resolute and

constructive effort might do at the present time. "We are building

a state," I said, "secure and splendid, we are in the dawn of the

great age of mankind." Sometimes that would get a solitary "'Ear!

'ear!" Then having created, as I imagined, a fine atmosphere, I

turned upon the history of the last Conservative administration and

brought it into contrast with the wide occasions of the age;

discussed its failure to control the grasping financiers in South

Africa, its failure to release public education from sectarian

squabbles, its misconduct of the Boer War, its waste of the world's

resources…

It soon became manifest that my opening and my general spaciousness

of method bored my audiences a good deal. The richer and wider my

phrases the thinner sounded my voice in these non-resonating

gatherings. Even the platform supporters grewrestive

unconsciously, and stirred and coughed. They did not recognise

themselves as mankind. Building an empire, preparing a fresh stage

in the history of humanity, had no appeal for them. They were

mostly everyday, toiling people, full of small personal solicitudes,