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Prague Spring 198-9, 241, 312

Dali, Salvador x

Daniel, Yuly, triall of 188-90

Danilov, V.P. 289-90

Dawn over Moscow (Surov) 114

Deborin 190

Debray, Régis 309

Decembrists 14, 20

see also Revolution Dement'ev, A. 230

democracy 240, 348-9, 356

failure in revolution 43-6, 55, 64

indivisibility 65, 322

lack of creates alienation 85

necessary for socialism 77-8

New Left and 349-52, 359-60

one-party system 248, 361

opponents 19, 223, 335

socialism and 5, 77-8, 310-11

Soviet situation 16, 62, 67–70, 247

utopian ideals 285-7

Deutscher, Isaac 238

Dialectical Logic (Il'enkov) 273

Dialectics of Abstract and Concrete (Il'enkov) 273

Dialectics of Hope (Kagarlitsky) 313

Diamonds to Sit On (Ilf and Petrov) 242

‘Diary of Nina Kosterina’ 164

The Dictatorship of Conscience (Shatrov) 318

Diligensky, G.G. 295-6

dissidents 14, 325, 335, 339

inverted Stalinism 356-7

publishing 346-7 rise of 211-51

development in 1970s 232-7

Doctor Zhivago (Pasternak) 159, 344

dogmatism 78, 160, 178-9

inverted Stalinism 234-51

Marxism degraded by 95-6, 180-1

The Doleful Detective (Astaf'ev) 328-9

Doroshevich, V.M. 46

Dostoevsky, Fyodor 20, 227, 233-4

Drabkin, Ya. S. 180, 295

Dubček, Alexander 199

Dudintsev, Not By Bread Alone 157, 158-9

Dunaevsky, V.A. 289

ecology 219, 334

Greens 363-4

political groups 345, 348-9

Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts (Marx) 30

Economic Problems of Socialism (Stalin) 122

economy and economists 217, 323

Stalin and 122, 134

theories for reform 191–201

‘Educated Philistinism’ (Lobanov) 229

education xi, 18, 60, 94

Efros, Anatoly 262, 322

attack on 229, 233

Egides, P. 272, 274

Ehrenburg, Ilya

People, Years, Life 164-5, 167, 168

Eidelman, quarrel with Astaf'ev 329, 337

Einstein, Albert 130

Elleinstein, Jean 214

Engels, Friedrich 10, 285

dialect of nature 276-7

fears about non-industrial socialism 76-7

Eurocommunism x, 79, 194, 241, 291

Evreinov, N, supports Bolsheviks 49

The Executioner’s Block (Aitmatov) 328-9

Fadeyev, A., ‘Humanism of Stalin’ 136

Fascism 230-1, 256n185

Fedukhin, Dr S. 90

Fidousi 131-2

Filimonov, E. 220

film and television 105, 138

under Gorbachev 319-21, 323-4. 330

Hollywoodization 260-2

France 47

Frankfurt School 95, 198, 207, 273

alienation 274, 276

freedom 304

cost of 313

philosophical view 274, 276

Frioux, Claude 108

Fromm, Erich 273„337

Gafurov, B. 132

Galich, Aleksandr x

The Sailor’s Rest 108

Garaudy, Roger, Marxism in the 20th Century 274

Gefter, M. Ya. 180, 281, 291, 292

German, Aleksandr 264, 319

A Meeting of the Party Committee 269-70

We, the Undersigned 270-1

Georgia 132

Gerasimov, A. 133

Gershenzon, M. 31

Gladkov, I. 134

glasnost' see liberalization Glazunov, Ilya 216, 232-3

Gnedin, E., ‘Lost Illusions and Discovered Hopes’ 166, 209

Gogol, Nikolai 20, 227, 233

Gorbachev, Mikhail liberalization 318-40 1987

speech 354-5 reforms xi, 349-50

reads Literaturnaya Gazeta 319

Gorky, Maxim 50, 113

Goyan, G. 132

Graham, Loren

on intelligentsia 52, 129

Marxist philosophy 276, 277-8

science 121-2, 197

Gramsci, Antonio 6, 12, 95, 96, 284, 291-2, 359

degeneration of politics into propaganda 87

intelligentsia 16, 98

on bureaucratic centralism 65-6

Granin, D.

‘A Sacred Gift’ 205-7

‘Private Opinion’ 157

Great Soviet Encyclopaedia 89–90, 1 10, 131

Grebenshchikov, B. 330, 331, 333

Gredeskul, N.A. 20, 32

Grossman, Vasily, Life and Fate ix, 333-4,344

Gulag Archipelago (Solzhenitsyn) 177, 239

Gumilev, N. 48

Gurevich, A. Ya. 114, 133, 279

historiography 282, 293-4

Hegedüs, Andras 79–80, 163, 292-3

Hegel, Georg W.F. 19, 30, 273, 277

The Heirs of Stalin (Yevtushenko) 173, 174

Herzen, Alexander I. 9, 11, 28

Western influence 227, 228, 229

history and social sciences 4, 198, 262, 288-304

legal Marxism 284-5

Stalinist 92, 131-3, 288-92

censorship 105-7

historical materialism 292-6

sociology 117-18

study of Asiatic models 297–304

Holz, H.H., cultural-political process 6, 10

Hotel Astoria (Shtein) 160

The House on the Embankment (Trifanov) 262

Hungary 149, 199

Huxley, Aldous, Brave New World 59

ideology 84, 119-20, 123n38, 222, 240

breaking up of official 243-5

crisis of reform 201-11

hunger caused by stagnation 215, 216-18

negativity 211-12

Il'enkov, E.V., dialectic philosophy 280

Il'enkov, F., dialectic philosophy 273

imperialism 132, 228, 235

industrialization 39, 91

road to socialism 22-4, 40, 76-7

‘Inevitability’ (Chalmaev) 229-30

intelligentsia 321

anti-Stalinism 136-44

Bolsheviks and 48–51, 59

class position 6–7, 110-12, 207-8

disappointment and stagnation 209-12

dissidents 88-9, 211-51

Khrushchev and 161-5, 318

origins and definition 12, 14–17

proletarianization of 97-103

revolutionary tradition 13–14, 20-6

Stalin represses 89–97, 128-35

tired of disenchantment 310-11

unity with masses 32-3, 129

Vekhi creates debate 26–34

West and 12–13, 207-9

Is It Easy To Be Young? 330

Italy 68, 291

Itinerants 116

Ivan IV (the terrible) 225, 230

Stalin admires 289

Ivanov, Vyacheslav 49

Kandidat nauk (Troepol'sky) 157, 188

Kantorovich, V, ‘Sociology and Literature’ 198

Karaganov, A. 141

Kardin, V. 144, 155, 159-60

Karpinsky, L. 339, 340

Karyakin, Yu. 177, 178-9

Kasimenko, A.K. 288-9

Kautsky, Karl 43, 45, 239

Khakaev, S. 232

Khrushchev, Nikita 96, 188

de-Stalinization 141-8, 172-3, 318

groundwork for Gorbachev 332

irritation with artists 159, 168, 175

liberalization 149-52, 154-5, 174-6, 180, 356

‘Kino’ 331, 332

Kis see Rakovsky Klimov, Elem 324

Knebel, M.O. 154-5

Kolakowski, L. 250

Kolyma Notes (Shelest) 174

Komarov, B. 219

Kon, Igor ‘Reflections on the American Intelligentsia’ 207-10