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European Union (EU): established, ref1; Thatcher’s view, ref1; ERM crisis, ref1; directives, ref1; single currency (euro), ref1, ref2; ‘benefit tourism’, ref1; BSE crisis, ref1

Eurosceptics: National Front, ref1; Communist party, ref1; term, ref1; Thatcher’s position, ref1; Major’s position, ref1; response to Maastricht, ref1; aims, ref1; response to Black Wednesday, ref1; Portillo’s position, ref1, ref2; Major’s relationship with, ref1, ref2; Britain’s use of veto, ref1; leadership challenge, ref1; ECHR issue, ref1; Santer’s message to, ref1

evacuation of children (1939), ref1, ref2

Evans, Moss, ref1

Eve magazine, ref1

Evening Standard, ref1

Everett, Kenny, ref1

Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM): Thatcher’s policy, ref1, ref2; Britain’s entry, ref1, ref2; Major’s position, ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4; effects, ref1; fall of sterling, ref1, ref2; Britain’s suspension from, ref1, ref2

Fabian Society, ref1, ref2

Factories Act (1937), ref1

Falklands War (1982), ref1

Family Income Supplement, ref1

Faulkner, Brian, ref1

Fayed, Dodi, ref1

feminists: groups, ref1; post-war, ref1, ref2

Fergusson, Sir James, ref1

Festival of Britain (1951), ref1

Financial Times, ref1

Fisher, Sir Warren, ref1

FitzGerald, Garret, ref1

flappers, ref1

Flynn, Errol, ref1

food: imports, ref1; rationing (1917–19), ref1, ref2; mass-produced, ref1; tinned, ref1; families below the poverty line, ref1, ref2; rationing (1940–54), ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6; BSE and beef exports, ref1, ref2

Foot, Isaac, ref1

Foot, Michaeclass="underline" on healthy rationing diet, ref1; on Enoch Powell, ref1; on EEC entry terms, ref1; background and character, ref1, ref2; Social Contract, ref1, ref2; Tribune editor, ref1; Guilty Men, ref1; elected MP (1945), ref1; loses seat (1955), ref1; unilateral disarmament, ref1; in Wilson’s cabinet (1974), ref1; Lib–Lab pact, ref1; Labour leadership candidacy (1976), ref1; Labour leadership (1980), ref1; speech on strikes (1978), ref1; election defeat (1983), ref1; EEC policy, ref1

footbalclass="underline" in General Strike, ref1; popularity, ref1; seaside, ref1; fans, ref1; World Cup (1966), ref1

Forster, E. M.: Howards End, ref1

France: ‘Entente Cordiale’, ref1; defence strategy, ref1; African colonies, ref1; mobilization, ref1; Germany declares war on, ref1, ref2; desire for vengeance after WWI, ref1; occupation of Ruhr, ref1; Stresa declaration (1935), ref1; response to Manchurian incident, ref1; response to Spanish civil war, ref1; Czechoslovakia policy, ref1, ref2, ref3; pledges support for Poland, ref1; war with Germany (1939), ref1; response to invasion of Poland, ref1; German invasion (1940), ref1; German occupation of Paris, ref1; trade agreement with Germany, ref1; Suez (1956), ref1; Heath’s negotiations, ref1; Falklands war, ref1

Franco, General, ref1, ref2, ref3

Frankie Goes to Hollywood, ref1

Franz Ferdinand, Archduke, ref1

free trade, ref1, ref2; see also Tariff Reform

French, Sir John, ref1

Freud, Sigmund, ref1

Frost, David, ref1

Fry, Christopher, ref1

Gaitskell, Hugh: appearance and character, ref1; minister for fuel and power, ref1; introduction of prescription charges, ref1; on anti-Americanism, ref1; view of European Community, ref1; Profumo affair, ref1; nuclear policy, ref1

Galtieri, General Leopoldo, ref1, ref2

Gandhi, Mahatma, ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5

Garbo, Greta, ref1

Gardner, Joy, ref1

Gardner, Llew, ref1

gas: lighting, ref1; poison, ref1, ref2, ref3; masks, ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4; supply, ref1; Russian, ref1, ref2

Geldof, Bob, ref1

General Belgrano, ARA, ref1

general elections: (1895), ref1; (1900; ‘khaki election’), ref1, ref2; (1906), ref1, ref2, ref3; (January 1910), ref1; (December 1910), ref1, ref2, ref3; (1918), ref1, ref2; (1922), ref1; (1923), ref1; (1924), ref1, ref2, ref3; (1929), ref1; (1931), ref1; (1935), ref1; (1945), ref1; (1950), ref1; (1951), ref1; (1955), ref1; (1959), ref1; (1964), ref1; (1966), ref1; (1970), ref1; (February 1974), ref1, ref2; (October 1974), ref1, ref2; (1979), ref1, ref2; (1983), ref1, ref2; (1987), ref1, ref2, ref3; (1992), ref1; (1997), ref1

General Omnibus Company, ref1

generations, conflict between, ref1

Geneva Protocol (1925), ref1

gentry, landed, ref1, ref2, ref3

George, Eddie, ref1

George V, King: accession, ref1, ref2; Lords reforms, ref1, ref2; appearance and character, ref1; opinion of Lloyd George, ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5; response to strikes (1910–11), ref1; coronation, ref1; view of suffragettes, ref1; Irish veto question, ref1; anti-German, ref1; changes name of royal family, ref1; fear of revolution, ref1; concern for Ireland, ref1, ref2; opens Belfast parliament (1921), ref1; concerned about sale of peerages and knighthoods, ref1; opinion of MacDonald, ref1, ref2, ref3; advice to Baldwin, ref1; first broadcast, ref1; sympathy for miners, ref1; formation of National Government, ref1; fear of another war, ref1; death, ref1

George VI, King: accession, ref1; appearance and character, ref1; naval career, ref1; political views, ref1; visit to Festival of Britain, ref1; death, ref1

Germany: industry and technology, ref1, ref2; expansion of armed forces, ref1, ref2, ref3; Morocco naval incident, ref1; African colonies, ref1; declares war on France, ref1, ref2, invades Belgium, ref1; Mons victory, ref1; army’s treatment of civilians, ref1; naval strategy, ref1, ref2, ref3; peace treaty with Russia, ref1, ref2; abdication of Kaiser, ref1; Republic, ref1; Armistice, ref1; colonies divided between Allies, ref1; reparations, ref1, ref2; terms of Versailles Treaty, ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4; communist movement, ref1, ref2; Weimar Republic, ref1; Nazism, ref1; withdrawal from League of Nations, ref1, ref2; naval agreement with Britain, ref1; conscription reintroduced, ref1; expansion of air force, ref1; Rhineland remilitarized, ref1; Anti-Comintern Pact, ref1; support for Franco, ref1; massacre of Jews (Kristallnacht), ref1; Pact of Steel with Italy, ref1; annexation of Czechia, ref1; Nazi–Soviet Pact (1939), ref1, ref2; invasion of Poland (1939), ref1; invasion of Belgium and France, ref1; invasion of Greece, ref1; invasion of Russia (1941), ref1; war with US, ref1; death camps, ref1; Allied air raids, ref1; Red Army advance on Berlin, ref1; trade agreement with France, ref1; post-war economic miracle, ref1; EEC role, ref1; IMF role, ref1; unification, ref1; interest rates, ref1; Bundesbank, ref1, ref2

Gerry and the Pacemakers, ref1

Ghana, independence, ref1, ref2

Gibraltar, IRA members shot (1988), ref1

Gielgud, John, ref1

Gladstone, William Ewart: Irish policy, ref1, ref2, ref3; Liberal party, ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

Goebbels, Joseph, ref1

gold standard: return to, ref1, ref2; maintaining, ref1; leaving, ref1, ref2

Gold Standard Act (1925), ref1

Goldsmith, James, ref1, ref2

Gollancz, Victor, ref1

Good Friday Agreement (1998), ref1, ref2

Goons, the, ref1, ref2, ref3

Goose Green, Battle of (1982), ref1

Gorbachev, Mikhail, ref1, ref2

Göring, Hermann, ref1, ref2, ref3

Gormley, Joe, ref1, ref2

Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ), ref1

Government of India Acts: (1919), ref1; (1935), ref1

Government of Ireland Act (1920), ref1, ref2

Gow, Ian, ref1

Graham, Victoria, ref1

gramophones, ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

Grange Hill (TV series), ref1

Greece: invasions (1941), ref1

Greenham Common, women’s camp, ref1

Greenwood, Arthur, ref1

Greenwood, Walter: Love on the Dole, ref1

Grey, Sir Edward: pro-imperialist, ref1; naval policy, ref1; anti-German, ref1; attitude to war, ref1, ref2