45. Gilbert, p. 547; Hilberg, The Destruction of the European Jews, pp. 474, 475, 478, 479; Memorandum of Meeting between von Ribbentrop and Popov, November 26, 1941, p. 1, NA RG238, T-1139, Reel 38, Frames 298-314.
46. “Report of Interests in Primary Allied Organization, Bulgaria,” November 23, 1943, NA RG131; Letter, W.C. Lier to D. Reagan, June 9, 1942, NA RG84; also see Letter, P.A. Datsoff to W.C. Lier, May 2, 1942, NA RG84.
47. Letter, P.A. Datsoff to W.C. Lier, May 2, 1942, NA RG84; Letter, W.C. Lier to D. Reagan, June 9, 1942, NA RG84.
48. Letter, P.A. Datsoff to W.C. Lier, May 2, 1942, NA RG84.
49. Letter, W.C. Lier to D. Reagan, June 9, 1942, NA RG84.
50. Letter, J.K. Huddle to W.C. Lier, June 22, 1942, NA RG84.
51. Letter, J.K. Huddle to Cordell Hull, June 22, 1942, pp. 1-2, NA RG84.
52. Letter, W.C. Lier to J.K. Huddle, July 3, 1942, NA RG84; also see Letter, D.J. Reagan to W.C. Lier, July 9, 1942, NA RG84; also see Memorandum, G. Tait to D.J. Reagan, July 8, 1942, NA RG84.
53. H.J. Carter, “Miscellaneous Remarks Pertaining to the Installation of Business Machines and Application of Punched Cards in the Balkan States,” January 14, 1944, p. 2, Department of Justice, War Division, Economic Warfare Section, NA RG60; “Statement of War Losses and Damages in Roumania,” Attachment to Letter, W.R. Vallance to A.L. Williams, August 29, 1945, NA RG59 State Department 465.11 EW International Business Machines Corp./7-2946 CS/JEO; Note, P.C. Squire to J.K. Huddle, January 20, 1945, NA RG84; also see Letter, L.J. Clairis to American Legation, Bern, April 20, 1945, NA RG84.
54. Note, Luther via Weizsacker to von Ribbentrop, September 11, 1942, NA NG 2582 cited in Hilberg, The Destruction of the European Jews, pp. 480-481; Letter, Luther to Weizsacker, September 24, 1942, NA NG 1517 Legal and Trade Political divisions, cited in Hilberg, The Destruction of the European Jews, p. 481.
55. Hilberg, The Destruction of the European Jews, p. 482.
56. Hilberg, The Destruction of the European Jews, p. 482; see two photos cited in www.motlc.wiesenthal.com/gallery/pg17/pg0/pg17054.html and 17052.
57. Hilberg, The Destruction of the European Jews, p. 482; Gilbert, p. 655.
58. Hilberg, The Destruction of the European Jews, p. 482; train photo cited in http://motlc.wiesenthal.com/gallery/pg17/pg0/pg17052.html; see Encyclopaedia Judaica, s.v. “Bulgaria,” pp. 1486-1487.
59. Gilbert, p. 526.
60. Letter, R. Bachofen to P. Datsoff, February 14, 1945, pp. 1, 2, NA RG84.
61. “Statement of War Losses and Damages in Roumania,” Attachment to Letter, William R. Vallance to A.L. Williams, August 29, 1945, NA RG59 State Department 465.11 EW International Business Machines Corp./7-2946 CS/JEO.
62. H.B. Fellinger, Enclosure 4, July 19, 1945, pp. 14-15, IBM Files.
63. H.B. Fellinger, Enclosure 4, July 19, 1945, pp. 1, 13, IBM Files; Letter and Attachment, J.T. Wilson to A.E. Clattenburg, August 10, 1944, NA RG59 340.115/8-1045 XR; “Report of Interests in Primary Allied Organizations, Poland,” November 23, 1943, NA RG131.
64. Encyclopaedia Judaica, s.v. “Yugoslavia,” p. 874; Hilberg, The Destruction of the European Jews, p. 453.
65. “Serbian Prelate Charges Killing Of 180,000 in Nazi-Invaded Croatia,” NYT, January 3, 1942.
66. Encyclopaedia Judaica, s.v. “Yugoslavia,” p. 877.
67. H.J. Carter, “Report on Card Production and Sales Statistics,” circa 1943, Department of Justice, War Division, Economic Warfare Section, NA RG60; H.B. Fellinger, Enclosure 4, July 19, 1945, p. 1, IBM Files; Hilberg, The Destruction of the European Jews, p. 453; H.J. Carter, “Miscellaneous Remarks Pertaining to the Installation of Business Machines and Application of Punched Cards in the Balkan States,” January 14, 1944, p. 5, Department of Justice, War Division, Economic Warfare Section, NA RG60.
68. H.B. Fellinger, Enclosure 2, July 14, 1945, pp. 3-4, IBM Files; William L. Shirer, The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich: A History of Nazi Germany (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1960), p. 1112; Letter, Lawrence G. Flick to Thomas J. Watson, September 2, 1945, NA RG59 LM197, Reel 19, Frame 372.
69. H.B. Fellinger, Enclosure 2, July 14, 1945, IBM Files; Letter, J.T. Wilson to A.E. Clattenburg, August 10, 1944, NA RG59 340.115/8-1045 XR.
70. Telegram, Chapin to Cordell Hull, September 30, 1944, NA RG59 FW351.1121 Virgile, Roger/9-2344 CS/D; also see Letter, EC to IBM, November 2, 1944, NA RG84; H.B. Fellinger, Enclosure 5, IBM Files, pp. 4, 9, 11.
71. Telegram, Chapin to Cordell Hull, September 30, 1944, NA RG59 FW351.1121 Virgile, Roger/9-2344 CS/D; Letter, Kenneth C. Krentz to Thomas J. Watson, October 9, 1944, NA RG59 State Department FW351.1121 Virgile, Roger/9-2344 CS/D; Letter, Kenneth C. Krentz to Thomas J. Watson, October 9, 1944, NA RG59 State Department FW351.1121 Virgile, Roger/9-2344 CS/D; also see Telegram, E. Caffery to Cordell Hull, October 27, 1944, NA RG59 State Department FW351.1121 Virgile, Roger/9-2344 CS/D.
72. Letter, Kenneth C. Krentz to Thomas J. Watson, October 17, 1944, NA RG59 State Department FW351.1121 Virgile, Roger/9-2344 CS/D; Letter, K.C. Krentz to Thomas J. Watson, October 31, 1944, NA RG59 State Department FW351.1121 Virgile, Roger/9-2344 CS/D; Letter, CEC to IBM, November 2, 1944, NA RG84.
73. “Jews in France Saved by Others,” NYT, December 18, 1945.
74. “Jews in France Saved by Others,” NYT, December 18, 1945; Robert Carmille, Des Apparences a la Realite: Mise Au Point, Le “Fichier Juif”: Rapport de la Commission presidee par Rene Remond au Premier Ministre (1996), p. 13.
75. Memorandum No.3833, Colette Meyer to NA RG59 351.115 International Business Machine Corp./11-2645; also see Letter, J.T. Wilson to A.E. Clattenburg, August 10, 1944, NA RG59 340.115/8-1045 XR.
76. Connally, p. E-10; “Allies Offer Swiss Nazi Asset Share,” NYT, April 4, 1946; also see “Swiss Stand Firm on German Assets,” NYT, April 8, 1946; also see “Coercion on Funds Futile, Swiss Hold,” NYT, April 13, 1946; also see “Swiss Concede Point on German Assets,” NYT, April 19, 1946; also see “Swiss to Yield 50% of German Assets,” NYT, May 22, 1946; also see “Accord on Assets Faces Swiss Fire,” NYT, May 27, 1946; also see “Swiss To Debate Liquidation Pact,” NYT, June 24, 1946.
77. “Investigation in the New York Agencies of Swiss Banks by the Treasury Department, Washington, June 2, 1942, cited in www.ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/potomac/doc13.html, pp. 1-2.
78. Letter, D.W. Bell to Thomas J. Watson, July 13, 1942, Department of Justice, War Division, Economic Warfare Section, NA RG60.
79. Letter, D.W. Bell to Thomas J. Watson, July 13, 1942, Department of Justice, War Division, Economic Warfare Section, NA RG60.
80. Letter, Thomas J. Watson to D.W. Bell, July 20, 1942, and Letter, D.W. Bell to Thomas J. Watson, July 13, 1942, Department of Justice, War Division, Economic Warfare Section, NA RG60.
81. Confidential Report, IBM Suisse to J.T. Wilson, October 4, 1943, NA RG84; H.J. Carter, “Memorandum for the Files,” May 16, 1944, Department of Justice, War Division, Economic Warfare Section, NA RG60.
82. “S.A.Watson Italiana: Confidential Report 287,” pp. 6, 7, submitted by Harold J. Carter, February 21, 1944, Department of Justice, War Division, Economic Warfare Section, NA RG60; also see Letter, W.C. Lier to D. Reagan, May 8, 1942, NA RG84.