[109] Michael St John Packe, The Life of John Stuart Mill (London, 1954), p. 504.
[110] 'Bentham': CW x 94^ He goes on: 'Almost all rich veins of original and striking speculation have been opened by systematic half-thinkers.'
[111] See p. 274 below.
[112] loc. cit. (p. 31 above, note 1).
[113] Stuart Hampshire and H. L. A. Hart, 'Decision, Intention and Certainty', Mind 67 (1958), 1-12.
[114] loc. cit. (p. xxx above, note 1 ).
[115] De I'esprit des lois, book 24, chapter 1 8: see also p. 20 above, note 2.
[116] Only the first crisis is treated here: see p. xxvii above.
[117] Apology 24b-c. 2 jac-j ic, esp. 5 ia. 1 Republic 5 5 7bj.
[118] 666e. '
[119] Diels-Kranz, 6th ed., 87 B 44, B 2. 24-34 (ii 3 5 3).
[120] 3. 8o. 6. г Politics 1317b2.
[121] 2. 37
г 7. 69 (Nikias 'reminded them of their fatherland with all its great freedom and the uncommanded liberty of lifestyle for all').
' Against Leptines, 20. 106.
[124] Two Cheers for Democracy (London, 1951), 'What I Believe', p. 78.
[125] Epicurus fr. 6. 45 Arrighetti.
[126] SVF i 262. The Greek word for 'pasture' also means 'law'.
[127] Socrates' formulation of Aristippus' position. Xenophon, Memorabilia 2. 1. 12.
1 Diogenes Laertius 2. 75.
[128] Diogenes Laertius 6. 93.
[129] SVF iii 329. 2 svf iii 697. Cf. Zeno, SVF i 271.
3 Diogenes Laertius 7. 4.
[130] ibid., pp^ I 3 i-2.
[131] Reprinted above, pp. 94-165.
[132] See p. 82 above, note r.
[133] 'Uncle's Dream', a novella published in 1859.
[134] 'World-historical.'
[135] Conjectural restoration of word omitted by typist.
[136] This letter has been transcribed (with some additional paragraph breaks) from a carbon typescript which does not bear a signature. I have not been able to trace the top copy.
[137] Berlin may be referring to the passage where Robespierre writes that 'en scellant notre ouvrage de notre sang, nous puissons voir au moins briller l'aurore de la felicite universelle' ('by sealing our work with blood, we may see at least the bright dawn of universal happiness'). Rapport sur les prinopes de morale politique qui doivent guider la Convention nationale dans l'admmistration interieure de la Republique [Paris, 1794], p. 4-
[138] London, 1944: Routledge; Chicago, 1944: University of Chicago Press.
[139] p- 345 above. 2 85. з 88. 4 92. '936 'The New Scepticism', Times Literary Supplement, 9 June 1950, 357. 7 337-
[140] Philosophical Review 61 (1952), 451-74•
' See pp. xxx, 246, 288 above.
[142] First published in French in 1980; translated by Stanley Hoffman in Shklar's Redeeming American Political Thought, ed. Stanley Hoffman and Dennis F. Thompson (Chicago and London, 1998: University of Chicago Press), i 10-26.
' American Political Science Review 56 No 1 ( 1962), I 14-28, at I 14 note 8.
[144] ibid., 297-8.
' London, 1984: Athlone Press; New York, 1984: St Martin's Press.
[146] Journal of Political Ideologies 2 (1997), 281-96.
[147] In Isaiah Berlin: A Celebration, reprinted in Taylor's Philosophical Arguments (Cambridge, Mass., and London, 1995: Harvard University Press), chapter 5.
[148] In D. Gambarara, S. Gensini and A. Pennisi (eds), Language Philosophies and the Language Sciences (Munster, 1996: Nodus), 165-79.
[149] In Lisa McNair and others (eds), Papers from the Parasession on Theory and Data in Linguistics (Chicago, 1996: Chicago Linguistic Society), i-i 1.
' History of European Ideas 22 (1996), 369-83.
[151] In Liberalism and Pluralism, 1079-1 I or.
'i London, 1997: Macmillan; New York, 1997: St Martin's Press.
'' Lewiston and Lampeter, 1989: Mellen Press.
i| Oxford and New York, 1994: Clarendon Press.