Hite, Shere, 531–2
Hitler, Adolf: anti-Semitism, 242–3, 307; assassination attempt on, 315; at art school in Vienna, 43; becomes Chancellor, 300; effect on German culture, 753; and German individuality, 294; ideology, 240–4, 295; love of classical world, 246; makes will, 311; Musil disparages, 236; and Olympic Games (1936), 329; orders death of Bonhoeffer, 315; personal effect, 4; in prison, 239; rise to power, 173, 176, 222; and Rosenberg’s Mythus, 295–7; schooling with Wittgenstein, 158; sees Strauss’s Salome, 54; and socialist uprising (1918), 163; and suppression of art, 295, 301–2; taste in art, 311–13; Mein Kampf, 240–3, 311
Hobhouse, Arthur, 174
Hobsbawm, Eric, 285, 467; Primitive Rebels, 561
Höch, Anna, 163
Hoffmann, Eric Achille, 104
Hofmannsthal, Hugo von, 28–30, 32–3, 36–7, 44, 55, 59, 136, 180, 192, 227–8, 274, 330, 415; Idyll on an Ancient Vase Painting, 29
Hofstadter, Richard, 79, 85, 704, 757; Anti-lntellectualism in American Life, 207, 704
Hoggart, Richard: The Uses of Literacy, 465–6
Holborn, Haajo, 223
Hölderlin, Friedrich, 233
Holloway, Christopher, 464
Hollywood, 326–7, 357, 636
Hook, Sidney, 235, 447
Hoover, Herbert, 646
Hope, Francis, 152
Hopper, Edward, 86
Horgan, John: The End of Science, 755–7. 766
Horkheimer, Max, 225, 305–6, 357, 376, 502
Horne, Lena, 523
Horney, Karen, 223, 274, 306, 505; The Neurotic Personality of Our Time, 275–6
Horowitz, Irving Louis, 761; The Decomposition of Sociology, 764–5
House of German Art, Munich, 311, 313
Houtermans, Fritz, 400
Howard, Ebenezer, 521, 581
Howe, Irving, 439, 447, 761
Howells, Dean: Rise of Silas Lapham, 209
Hoyer, Hermann, 312
Hoyle, Fred, 508
Hubble, Edwin, 265–7, 346, 508, 569, 752, 756
Hubble, Grace, 266
Hudson, Rock, 66
Hughes, Langston, 215–16
Hughes, Robert, 61, 167, 204, 336, 512
Hughes, Ted, 608, 641
Hulme, T. E., 66
Hülsenbeck, Richard, 161, 163
Hume, David, 678
Hungary, 181–2; 1956 revolt in, 537; see also Austro-Hungarian Empire
Hunter, George William: Civic Biology, 207
Huntington, Samueclass="underline" The Clash of Civilisations and the Remaking of World Order, 767 Hurok, Sol, 348
Husserl, Edmund, 31–3, 35–7, 65–6, 75. 87. 90, 233–4, 237, 309, 408, 502; Logical Investigations, 31
Hutchinson, George, 217n
Huxley, Aldous, 99, 266; Brave New World, 297–9; The Doors of Perception, 597
Huxley, Julian, 340, 371, 372, 577
Huxley, Thomas Henry, 74, 372
Ibsen, Henrik, 171
Ijimere, Obotunde, 713
Illich, Ivan: Deschooling Society, 535–6
Immaterial, The exhibition (Paris 1985), 681
Incas, 118–21
India: cultural crisis, 762–3; fiction of, 709–12; universities, 73
Inge, William Ralph, Dean of St Paul’s, 290–1, 575, 767; God and the Astronomers, 290
Institute of Red Professors, 317, 317–18
International Centre of Genetic Epistemology, Geneva, 500
International Congress of Modern Architecture (CIAM), 331
International Monetary Fund, 389
Ionesco, Eugène, 412, 414, 418–20, 757
Iran: universities, 73
IRCAM (Institut de Recherche et de Co-ordination Acoustique/Musique; ‘Petit Beaubourg’), 621, 623–4
Isherwood, Christopher, 297, 332
Israeclass="underline" in Yom Kippur War (1973). 589
J’accuse (film), 157
Jackson, Mahalia, 523
Jacob, Max, 129
Jacobs, Jane: The Death and Life of Great American Cities, 520–2, 581, 622, 680, 761
Jacobson, Roman, 353
Jacoby, Russelclass="underline" The Last Intellectuals, 761
James, Henry, 75
James, William, 41, 65, 67, 74–8, 90, 110, 306, 550, 597, 770; Pragmatism, 75; Varieties of Religious Experience, 770
Jameson, Fredrick: The Political Unconscious, 715–16
Janco, Marcel, 161
Janowitz, Hans, 222
Jansky, Jan, 147
Japan: atom-bombed (1945). 401–2; culture and psychology analysed, 402–4; gains concessions in China, 178; modernisation, 70–1; universities, 73
Jarry, Alfred, 163; Ubu Roi, 23
Jaspers, Karl, 308–9
Jawlensky, Aleksey, 64, 161
Jazz Singer, The (film), 326
Jefferson, Thomas, 112
Jeffreys, Alec, 682–3
Jencks, Christopher: Inequality, 534–5, 700
Jenney, William Le Barron, 81
Jennings, Elizabeth, 464
Jensen, Arthur, 526, 534
Jesus Christ, 574–5, 578
Jewish Colonial Trust, 45
Jews: achievements, 244; Bergson retains faith, 67; and Eichmann trial, 504–5; in France, 630; Freud on, 307; and honour, 44–5; repression in and emigration from Nazi Germany, 67, 243. 302, 309. 327, 352–7, 394. 435. 606; in Vienna, 28, 56; and Zionism, 45;, see also anti-Semitism in Index of Ideas and Subjects
Jiang Qing, 539–40
Joachim, Johann, 54
Johanson, Don, 612–14, 688
John XXIII, Pope: Mater et Magistra (encyclical), 579; Pacem in Terris (encyclical), 580
John, Augustus, 99
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, 74
Johns, Jasper, 511–12, 514
Johnson, Alvin, 353–4
Johnson, Charles, 215; The Negro in American Civilisation, 282–3, 654
Johnson, James Weldon, 110
Johnson, Lyndon Baines, 516, 519, 522–3, 525, 533, 536, 566, 581
Johnson, Philip, 332, 621–2
Johnson, Virginia, 426–7, 429, 529; see also Masters, William Howell
Joliot, Frédéric, 262, 393, 396
Joliot-Curie, Irène, 262–3, 393. 396
Jolson, Al, 326
Jones, Ernest, 306–7
Jones, James: From Here to Eternity, 584
Jones, R. V., 365
Jones, Sir William, 690, 708
Joplin, Scott, 112, 216
Journal of Educational Psychology, 499
Joyce, James: on ancient myth, 208; and Beckett, 416; on ‘big words’, 1; love of classical world, 246; meets Proust, 199; and Musil, 236–7; Ulysses, 161, 186, 189, 193–5, 215
Judd, Neil, 253
Jung, Cari Gustav, 12, 15, 139–42, 419, 494, 500, 578, 664, 761; Modern Man in Search of a Soul, 274; Psychology of the Unconscious, 135; Symbols of Transformation, 140; see also unconscious, the
Kadushin, Charles, 592
Kafka, Franz, 104, 183, 237–9, 417, 503, 759; The Castle, 238–9; ‘Metamorphosis’, 238; The Trial, 238–9
Kahnweiler, Daniel Henry, 62, 144
Kaiser Wilhelm Institut for Anthropology and Human Genetics (KWI), 309–10
Kaluza, Theodor, 744
Kamin, Leon J., 697
Kandinsky, Wassily, 55–6, 64–5, 165, 221, 305, 355
Kant, Immanuel, 37, 68, 74
Kantorowicz, Ernst, 226
Kapitza, Peter, 263–4, 541
Karsavina, Tamara, 130
Kästner, Erich, 229
Katayev, Ivan, 324
Katkow, Janet, 663
Kattwinkel, Wilhelm, 485
Kauffman, Stuart: The Origins of Order, 694. 748
Kazin, Alfred: On Native Grounds, 347–9. 726
Kelly, Ian, 683
Kelvin, William Thomson, Baron, 124
Kendrew, John, 481
Kennedy, Andrew, 416
Kennedy, Edward, 216
Kennedy, John F., 516–17, 519–20, 566–7, 583