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11Browning, Petra, p. 172.

12Nielsen, 1928, p. 22; Ex. 24: 9.

13Ex. 24: 10.

14Ex. 24: 15.

15Personal communication between Andrew Collins and Ahmad Muammar in March 2002.

16Ibid.

17Ibid.

18Ex. 3: 5.

19Phillips, The Moses Legacy.

20Browning, p. 212.

21Ibid., pp. 196-7.

22Nielsen, 1928, pp. 15–16.

23Ibid., pp. 15–16,18-19-

24Ех. 15: 17, trans. Propp, Exodus 1—18: A New Translation with Introduction andCommentary, p. 22.

25Giveon, Les Bedouins Shosou des documents Egyptians, p. 28.

26Ibid., p. 236.

27Habak 3: 3.

28Gen. 36: 11, 15,42.

29Amos 1: 12.

30Easton, The Illustrated Bible Dictionary, s.v. «Bozrah», p. 107.

31Jer. 49: 7; Ezek. 25: 13.

32Obad. 8–9.

33Hastings, Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics, s.v. «Phoenicians», ix, p. 893.

34Sanchoniatho, in Philo, as quoted in Cory, Ancient Fragments, p. 4.

35Gen. 25: 25.

36Gen. 25: 27.

37Sanchoniatho, in Philo, as quoted in Cory, p. 5.

38Ibid.

39Ex. 18: 1.

ГЛАВА ДВАДЦАТЬ ВТОРАЯ. ЗАВОЕВАНИЕ ХАНААНА

1Num. 14: 45; 21: 3.

2Num. 21: 1–2.

3Odelain and Seguineau, Dictionary of Proper Names and Places in the Bible, s.v. «Arail, p. 34; s.v. «Hormah», p. 164.

4Num. 21:4.

5Num. 21: 11.

6Finkelstein and Silberman, The Bible Unearthed, p. 64.

7Ibid.

8Num. 21: 4.

9Num. 21: 11.

10Num. 23: 1–6.

11Deut. 34: 1–4.

12Deut. 34: 5.

13Deut. 34: 6.

14Num. 25: 3; Josh. 22: 17–18.

15Num. 25: 1–6; 31: 16. 16Num. 25: 9.

17Num. 32: 39.

18Num. 21: 33-5.

19Num. 22: 2,4.

20Jos. 9: 17–27; 10: 12–13.

21Jos. 10: 28–39.

22Num. 31: 1-12.

23Num. 21: 25.

24Num. 21: 33.

25Jos. 5: 10–15; 6: 1-27.

26Jos. 7: 2–5; 8: 1-29.

27Jos. 11: 10–13.

28Jos. 11: 11–13.

29Easton, The Illustrated Bible Dictionary, s.v. «Lachish», p. 413.

30Jos. 10: 31-2.

31Silberman, «Visions of the Future: Albright in Jerusalem», BA 56:1 (1993), pp. 8-16.

32See, for example, Redford, Egypt, Canaan and Israel in Ancient Times, p. 265.

33See Alt, Essays on Old Testament History and Religion.

34Silberman, 1992, pp. 25—6.

35Mendenhall, «The Hebrew Conquest of Palestine», BA 25:3 (1962), pp. 66–87.

36Ibid., p. 73.

37Ibid.

38See Gottwald, The Tribes ofYahweh.

39Mendenhall, p. 73.

40Ibid.

41Ibid., p. 74.

42Ibid.

43Finkelstein and Silberman, p. 104.

44Mazar, «The «Bull Site» — An Iron Age I Open Cult Place», BASOR 247 (1937), pp. 27–42. See also ibid., p. 109-

45Mazar, p. 30.

46Finkelstein and Silberman, p. 109.

47Ibid., p. 119.

48Ibid.

49Ibid., pp. 43-7.

50Ex. 12: 37

51Finkelstein and Silberman, pp. 112—13. See also Silberman, «Who Were the Israelites?», Archaeology 45:2 (1992), pp. 22–30.

52See Whitelam, The Invention of Ancient Israeclass="underline" The Silencing of Palestinian History, pp. 164—7.

53See Finkelstein and Silberman, p. 129.

54Josephus, Wars of the Jews, VI, ix, 3.

ЧАСТЬ ПЯТАЯ. СИОН

ГЛАВА ДВАДЦАТЬ ТРЕТЬЯ. ВОЗВРАЩЕНИЕ В СИОН

1Comay, Who's Who in Jewish History after the period of the Old Testament, s.v. «Rothschild family», p. 313.

2Luke, 21: 25.

3Luke, 21: 26—8.

4See Gidney, The history of the London Society for Promoting Christianity amongst the Jews from 1809 to 1908.

5Michell, Eccentric Lives and Peculiar Notions, p. 169.

6Ibid., p. 170.

7Herzl, Derjudenstaat: Versuch einer modemen Losung der Judenfrage… Dritte Auflage.

8Ps. 137: 5. See Weizmann, Trial and Error: The Autobiography of Chaim Weizmann, p. 125.

9Dugdale, Arthur James Balfour: First Earl of Balfour, etc., vol. 1, pp. 434—5.

10Weizmann, p. 164.

11Ibid, p. 165.

12Ibid, p. 192.

13Dugdale, p. 433.

14Ibid.

15Weizmann, p. 200.

16Ibid., pp. 191, 224.

17Ibid., pp. 191–192.

18Pope and Wheal, The Macmillan Dictionary of the First World War, s.v. «United States of America», p. 487.

19John, Behind the Balfour Declaration: The Hidden Origins of Today's Mideast Crisis, p. 58.

20Landman, Great Britain, the Jews and Palestine, p. 4.

21John, p. 58.

22Ibid., p. 59.

23Landman, p. 4.

24John, p. 60.

25Ibid.

26Ibid., pp. 62—3.

27Ibid., p. 63.

28Landman, p. 5.

29Landman, p. 4.

30Ibid., p. 5, cf. the Franco-British Convention, December 1920 (Cmd. 1195).

31Ibid.

32John, p. 67.

33Ibid.

34Weizmann, p. 256.

35Ibid., p. 266.

ГЛАВА ДВАДЦАТЬ ЧЕТВЕРТАЯ. ДАМОКЛОВ МЕЧ

1See Graves, Lawrence and the Arabs.

2Weizmann, Trial and Error, p. 293.

3See Westrate, The Arab Bureau: British Policy in the Middle East, 1916—20.

4Weizmann, p. 319.

5Ibid., quoting an account from 1923 by Philip Graves, Times correspondent at the time of the Jerusalem pogrom.

6Ibid., p. 320, quoting an account from 1923 by Philip Graves, Times correspondent at the time of the Jerusalem pogrom.

7Ibid, pp. 348-9.

8Ibid, p. 349.

9Ibid, pp. 350-1.

10Ibid, p. 350.

11Ibid, p. 351.

12Ibid.

13Ibid, pp. 351—2.

14Ibid, p. 343.

15Ibid, p. 353.

16Ibid, p. 355.

17Ibid, p. 348.

18Ibid, p. 360.

19Ibid, p. 364.

20Shepherd, Ploughing Sand: British Rule in Palestine 1917–1948, p. 39.

21 Ibid.

22Ibid.

23The reference here to the «Egyptian Government» does not, of course, mean theZaghlul government of 1924, but the one officiating in Tutankhamun's day.