Reid, Vic, 593, 594; The Leopard, 598; New Day, 598-99
Religion: in Canada, 568; captivity narratives and, 32 -33; mid-twentiethcentury novels and, 491; and reform, 132
Religious revivals, nineteenth century, 132-33; domestic fiction and, 289
Remarque, Erich Maria, All Quiet on the Western Front, 319
Remington, Frederic, 304
Renan, Ernest, 241 -42
— 892-
Renaud, Jacques, Le cassé, 571
Renfroe, Martha Kay. See Wren, M. K.
Republicanism, 48, 50; Howells and, 184 -86; picaresque novels and, 19 20; and working classes, 148
Republican motherhood, Revolutionaryera idea, 115
Republican Party, 147
Reunions, post-Civil War, 250
Revenge, romance and, 74, 81 -88
Revivalism, nineteenth century, 132 -33; domestic fiction and, 289
Revolutionary change, 14 -15; Davis and, 176; reform and, 217
Revolutionary fervor, Hawthorne and, 84
Reynolds, Clay, 461
Reznikoff, Charles, By the Waters of Manhattan, 387
Rhodes, Eugene Manlove, Barnsford in Arcadia, 368
Rhys, Jean, 594, 803; Voyage in the Dark, 604; Wide Sargasso Sea, 89, 603, 604
Ribalow, Harold, 383
Rich, Adrienne, 545, 547
Richards, David Adams: Blood Ties, 561; Road to the Stilt House, 561
Richardson, Dorothy, The Long Day: The Story of a New York Working Girl, 301
Richardson, John, Wacousta; or, The Prophecy: A Tale of the Canadas, 559
Richardson, Samuel, 12, 110; Pamela, 7
Richler, Mordecai, 402; the Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz, 575, 578
Richter, Conrad, The Sea of Grass, 443
Rideout, Walter, The Radical Novel in the United States, 1900–1954, 331
Ridgway, Henry, 94
Riesman, David, The Lonely Crowd, 485
Riis, Jacob, How the Other Half Lives, 225, 381; The Making of an American, 385
Riley, Joan, 653
Rinehart, Mary Roberts, 283, 803- 4; The Circular Staircase, 373; The Man in Lower Ten, 373; The Window at the White Cat, 373
Ringuet (Philippe Panneton), Trente arpents (Thirty Acres), 569
Ríos, Alberto, The Iguana Killer, 522, 536
Rivera, Edward, 406
Rivera, Tomás, ". . y no se lo tragó la tierra," 453
Robbins, Tom, Even Cowgirls Get the Blues, 450
Robinson, Forrest, 452 -53
Robinson, Marilynne, 804; Housekeeping, 458 -59
Rodríguez, Richard, 406
Rodríguez Monegal, Emir, 624
Roffé, Reina, 642; Monte de Venus, 629 -30
Roh, Franz, Nach-Expressionismus: Magischer Realismus, 523
Rolfe, Edwin, 344
Rollins, William, The Shadow Before, 344- 45
Rölvaag, Ole Edvart, 389 -91, 804; Amerika-Breve, 390; Giants in the Earth, 390, 441; I de Dage, 390; Peder Victorious, 391; Their Father's God, 391
Romains, Jules, 345
Romances, literary, 5, 10, 51, 72–88; domestic novels and, 112; Hawthorne and, 66, 69; historical, 257 63; race and, 89- 109
Le roman de la terre, 568 -69
Romantic temperament, and romance form, 74
Ronald, Ann, 459
Rooke, Leon, 567; Shakespeare's Dog, 582
Roosevelt, Franklin Delano, 402
Roosevelt, Theodore, 304, 358; The Strenuous Life, 249; The Winning of the West, 363 -64; and women's rights, 270
Rosaldo, Renato Ignacio, 539, 804; "Fables of the Fallen Guy," 536
Roseberg, Ann, The Bee Book, 579
Rosenberg, Harold, The Tradition of the New, 693
— 893-
Rosenberg, Isaac, 318
Rosenfeld, Alvin, 739 -40
Rosenfeld, Isaac, 383, 401; Passage from Home, 404
Rosenfeld, Paul, A Boy in the Sun, 387
Rosenfelt, Deborah, 352
Rosenthal, Bernard, "Poe, Slavery, and the Southern Literary Messenger: A Reexamination," 96
Rosler, Martha, 516
Ross, E. A., Social Control, 195
Ross, Leonard Q. (Leo Rosten), The Education of H*Y*M*A*N* K*A*P*L*A*N, 504 -5
Ross, Sinclair, 804 -5; As for Me and My House, 565, 578
Rossiter, Clinton, 488
Rosten, Leo. See Ross, Leonard Q.
Roth, Henry, 393; Call it Sleep, 394 -95
Roth, Philip, 402, 498 -99, 805; The Anatomy Lesson, 499; The Ghost Writer, 499; Goodbye, Columbus, 498; Portnoy's Complaint, 498; The Prague Orgy, 499; Zuckerman Bound, 499; Zuckerman Unbound, 499
Rough Rider Weekly, 300
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques, Confessions, 261; Emile, 118; view of women, 118- 19
Rowlandson, Joseph, 32
Rowlandson, Mary, A True History of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson, 31, 32–33
Rowson, Susanna, 47 -48, 805; Charlotte Temple, 5, 7 -8, 9, 18 -19, 52
Roy, Gabrielle, 572, 805- 6; Alexandre Chenevert (The Cashier), 569 -70; Bonheur d'occasion (The Tin Flute), 569, 578; La Petite Poule d'eau (Where Nests the Water Hen), 572
Royce, Josiah, 381; The Philosophy of Loyalty, 195
Royot, Daniel, 449
Rubin, Gayle, "The Traffic in Women," 200 -201
Rule, Jane, Desert of the Heart, 502
Rulfo, Juan, 524
Rural families, problems of, 235 -36
Rural life, views of, 253
Rush, Benjamin, 115, 136
Rushdie, Salman, 653 -54, 658, 659 -60, 678; Haroun and the Sea of Stories, 661; Midnight's Children, 660; The Satanic Verses, 660- 61; Shame, 660
Russ, Joanna, 505, 579, 698, 699, 702, 806; The Adventures of Alyx, 724; Alyx, 724; The Female Man, 699, 704, 706, 724; Picnic on Paradise, 724; The Two of Them, 724; "When It Changed," 724
Russian Jews, ethnic novels, 383, 404
Russian Revolution, 322
Ruta, Suzanne, 621
Sacco and Vanzetti case, 323
Sacrifice, and social control, 194 -95
Sadism, of Hemingway, 322
Saint-Domingue revolution, 92
St. Omer, Garth, 594
Sainz, Gustavo: Corazón de palabras, 631; Gazapo, 631; Obsesivos días circulares, 631
Salas, Floyd, Tattoo the Wicked Cross, 453
Saldívar, José David, The Dialectics of Our America, 526
Salinger, J. D., 806; The Catcher in the Rye, 492; Franny and Zooey, 492; Raise High the Roof Beam, Carpeters, 492; Seymour: An Introduction, 492
Salkey, Andrew, 594, 598; A Quality of Violence, 600
Salvation, male: women and, 124 -25
Salzman, Arthur M., 741
Same-sex relationships, Cather and, 279 -80
Sam Sharpe Insurrection, 97
Sanchez, Thomas, Rabbit Boss, 455
Sandburg, Carl, 311
Sandoz, Mari, 457
San Francisco, as literary center, 407
Santos, Bienvenido, 653
Sarduy, Severo, 626; Cobra, 628
Saroyan, William, 383
Sarraute, Nathalie, 699
— 894-
Sartre, Jean-Paul, Being and Nothingness, 487
Satie, Erik, 314
Satire: avant-garde, 734; in postmodern fiction, 705; of the West, 450
Savard, Felix-Antoine, Menaud, maîtredraveur (Master of the River), 568
Sayre, Robert F.: The Examined Self: Benjamin Franklin, Henry Adams, Henry James, 281; and Franklin, 36
Sayre, Zelda. See Fitzgerald, Zelda Sayre
Scandinavian ethnic novels, 384, 389 -92
Scarborough, Dorothy, 457
Scholarship, postcolonial, 656
Schools: Canadian, literature in, 578; and literary market, 49
Schulberg, Budd, 451; What Makes Sammy Run? 402 -3
Schwartzwald, Robert, 574
Science fiction, 360 -66, 371; Acker and, 724; Delany and, 724- 25; gay, 554 -56; postmodern, 699; Vonnegut and, 722
Scientific method, sociology and, 192, 215
Scribner's Monthly, 303
Sea fiction, nineteenth century, 148 -51
Seaforth, Sybil, 605
Sedgwick, Catharine Maria, 64 -65, 806 -7; Clarence, 120; Home, 110; Hope Leslie, 122 -23; A NewEngland Tale, 122; The Poor Rich Man and the Rich Poor Man, 120
Sedgwick, Eve, 637
Sedition Act (1918), 323