11. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, September 2010.
12. Ibid.
13. Ibid.
14. Ibid.
15. Ibid.
16. Ibid.
17. Olga Kuchkina, ‘“Ia ukhozhu v otstavku”’, Komsomol’skaia pravda, 23 February 1993, p. 6.
18. Sergei Shakhrai quoted in Peter Aven and Alfred Kokh, ‘Revolutsiia Gaidara’ (Moscow: Alpina Publisher, 2013), p. 288.
19. Evgeny Kiselev, interview with the author, August 2013.
20. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, September 2010.
21. Ibid.
22. Quoted in Mickiewicz, Changing Channels, p. 246.
23. Ibid., p. 255.
24. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, September 2010.
25. ‘Padaet sneg’, Rossiyskaya gazeta, 19 November 1994.
26. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, September 2010.
27. Alexander Yakovlev, Omut pamiati, vol. 2, pp. 161–2.
28. ‘Don Kikhot i ego telokhranitel’, Kukly, NTV, 29 April 1995.
29. Itogi, NTV, 18 June 1995.
30. Alexander Yakovlev, Omut pamiati, vol. 2, p. 170.
31. Marietta Chudakova, ‘Blud bor’by’, Literaturnaya gazeta, 30 October 1991, p. 3.
32. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, September 2010.
33. Anatoly Chubais, interview with the author, December 2013.
34. Ibid.
35. Boris Yeltsin, Prezidentskii marafon (Moscow: Rosspen, 2008), p. 29.
36. Ibid, p. 31.
37. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, September 2010.
38. Gaidar, Dni porazhenii i pobed, p. 361.
39. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, September 2010.
40. Irina Petrovskaya, Sto odna nedelia s Irinoi Petrovskoi (Moscow: Monolit, 1998), pp. 95, 116.
41. Quoted in Arkady Ostrovsky, ‘Broadcast Views’, Financial Times Magazine 76, 9 October 2004, p. 22.
42. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, September 2010.
43. Evgeny Kiselev, ‘Pobeda Yeltsina eshche ne pobeda demokratii’, Itogi 5, 11 June 1996, p. 38.
44. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, September 2010.
45. Ibid.
46. Gaidar, Dni porazhenii i pobed, p. 362.
47. Chrystia Freeland, John Thornhill and Andrew Gowers, ‘Moscow’s Group of Seven’, Financial Times, 1 November 1996, p. 17.
48. Anatoly Chubais, interview with the author, December 2013.
49. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, September 2010.
50. Petrovskaya, Sto odna nedelia s Irinoi Petrovskoi, p. 27.
51. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, September 2010.
52. Ibid.
53. Vladimir Gusinsky, interview with the author, October 2013.
54. Ibid.
55. Ibid.
56. Ibid.
57. Anatoly Chubais, interview with the author, December 2013.
58. Vladimir Gusinsky, interview with the author, October 2013.
59. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, September 2010.
60. Anatoly Chubais, interview with the author, September 2014.
61. Quoted in Hoffman, The Oligarchs, p. 382.
62. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, October 2013.
63. Vladimir Gusinsky, interview with the author, October 2013.
64. Mikhail Khodorkovsky, interview with the author, March 2015.
65. Yeltsin, Prezidentskii marafon, p. 92.
66. Ibid, p. 98.
67. Vremya, Channel One, 15 November 1997.
68. Boris Nemtsov, interview with the author, June 2014.
69. Boris Nemtsov, Ispoved’ buntaria (Moscow: Partizan, 2007), p. 26.
70. Maxim Sokolov, Poeticheskie vozzreniia rossiian na istoriiu, 2 vols (Moscow: Russkaia panorama, 1999), vol. 1 (Razyskania), pp. 270-1.
71. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, September 2010.
72. Ibid.
73. Ibid.
74. Iulia Papilova, ‘Malashenko naekhal na chechentsev’, Kommersant Daily, 20 August 1997, p. 1.
75. Ibid.
76. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, September 2010.
77. Vremya, Channel One, 3 September 1997.
78. Mikhail Novikov, ‘Ne dai zasokhnut’ Rodine svoei!’, Kommersant Daily, 8 August 1997, p. 1.
79. Leonid Parfenov, interview with the author, October 2013.
80. Ibid.
81. Alessandra Stanley, ‘Russians Begin to Gild the Communist Past’, New York Times, 30 December 1995. http://www.nytimes.com/1995/12/30/world/russians-begin-to-gild-the-communist-past.html
82. Andrei Zorin, ‘Are We Having Fun Yet?’. http://web.stanford.edu/group/Russia20/volume-pdf/zorin.pdf
83. Ibid.
84. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, September 2010.
85. Yegor Gaidar, ‘Protalkivanie reform. Statia tretia’, Russkaya mysl, 29 October–4 November, p. 6.
86. Irina Petrovskaya, ‘Ne streliaite v perevodchika’, Izvestia, 30 May 1998, p. 6.
87. Ibid.
CHAPTER SIX
1. Irina Petrovskaya, ‘Tetia Asya uekhala’, Izvestia, 5 September 1998, p. 6.
2. Igor Shadkhan in ‘Sluchainoe interv’iu Putina porazhaet svoei otkrovennostiu’, NTV, 27 March 2007. http://www.ntv.ru/novosti/106187/
3. Yeltsin, Prezidentskii marafon, p. 231.
4. Ibid., p. 220.
5. Quoted in Grigorii Voiskoboinikov, ‘Vtoraia molodost’ “pozhilykh reformatorov”’, Itogi 36, 15 September 1998, pp. 15–17.
6. Yeltsin, Prezidentskii marafon, p. 269.
7. Vladislav Borodulin, ‘15,000,000 dollarov poteriala Rossiia blagodaria Primakovu’, Kommersant Daily, 24 March 1999, p. 1.
8. Evgeny Kiselev, interview with the author, August 2013.
9. Itogi, NTV, 28 March 1999.
10. ITAR-TASS, 24 December 1998.
11. Vremya, Channel One, 23 January 1999.
12. Quoted in Elmar Guseinov, ‘Ia slabo pokhozhu na zhertvu’, Izvestia, 9 April 1999, p. 2.
13. Alexander Golts, Dmitry Pinsker, ‘Poslednii prem’er imperii, Itogi 20, 18 May 1999, p. 20.
14. Gleb Pavlovsky, interview with the author, June 2014.
15. Yeltsin, Prezidentskii marafon, p. 288.
16. Avtorskaia programma Sergeia Dorenko, Channel One, 7 November 1999.
17. Yeltsin, Prezidentskii marafon, p. 287.
18. I am grateful to Gleb Palvovsky for showing me this memo.
19. Yeltsin, Prezidentskii marafon, p. 282.
20. Gleb Pavlovsky, interview with the author, June 2014.
21. Igor Malashenko, interview with the author, December 2011.
22. Yeltsin, Prezidentskii marafon, p. 292.
23. Gleb Pavlovsky, interview with the author, June 2014.
24. Sergei Dorenko, interview with the author, June 2014.
25. Ibid.
26. Ibid.
27. Natalia Gervorkyan, ‘“Ia po prezhnemu sam s soboi”’, Kommersant Daily, 27 November 1999, p. 1.