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Archer, Rosalie, 187, 189

Arendt, Hannah, 191

Arizona, 3, 12, 100–101, 102, 106, 107, 117, 126, 176, 188, 206, 215–16, 218, 221, 227–29

Arizona Supreme Court, 106, 107

Arkansas, 201

Armantrout, Warden Bill, 222

Armistice, 47, 50, 51

Arridy, Joe, 114–16

Artkino Pictures, 162

arsenic, 36, 45

Asia, 6

asphyxia, 112, 114, 121, 209, 212, 220–21, 224

atom bomb, 44, 125, 164, 169, 170, 177

Auschwitz-Birkenau death camp, 4, 11, 12, 120, 152–55, 158, 166, 169, 177, 182, 191, 212–13

Austria, 134, 137

autofumer, 77–78

autopsy, 82

Babcock, John R., 189–90

Baker, Newton D., 42

Baldus, David C., 215

Baltimore, Maryland, 47

Balzar, Sheriff Fred, 70

Banaczyk, Wladyslaw, 157

Baptist, 179

Barbie, Klaus, 170

Barcroft, John, 41, 58

Barnes, Harry Elmer, 178

Bartlett, Harry L., 63

Basel, Switzerland, 168

Battle of the Somme, 41

Baur, E., 87

Baze v. Rees, 12

Becker, Dr. August, 150

Belgium, 175

Bell, William Brown, 65, 97, 129

Bellevue Hospital, 135

Belongia, Leonardo Lee, 108

Belżec death camp, 152, 155–56

Bendersky, Joseph W., 163

Ben Hur Motor Company, 48

Benko, Paul V., 219

Bergen-Belsen concentration camp, 166, 177

Berkeley, California, 122, 190

Berlin, 37, 48, 50, 53, 131, 135, 136, 169

“Berlin blue acid,” 59

Berlin Olympics, 129, 133, 136, 170

Bernard, Claude, 23–25

Best, Warden Roy, 102–7, 115–16

Biloxi, Mississippi, 179

Bing Kung Tony, 69

Bird, Kai, 159

Birth control, 31, 32

Bishop, Jesse Walter, 207–28

Black, Edwin, 136

“Black Dahlia,” 186

Blackmun, Justice Harry, 217

“Black Tom” case, 127, 129

blacks, 5, 28, 101, 110–14, 116, 117, 118, 123, 141–43, 146, 164, 178–80, 191, 213–15

Bleyer, Dr. J. Mount, 29

Boers, 89

Boies, Henry M., 30

boll weevil, 56

Bolshevik, 32

Bonaparte, Napoleon, 9, 29

Boren, Gov. David, 205

Bosch, Carl, 37

Bost, W. T., 111

Boston Brahmin, 32

Boston Medical and Surgical Journal, 26

Boughton, Gov. J. Melville, 145

Bouhler, Philipp, 149

Boyle, Gov. Emmet D., 63, 71, 79

Brack, Viktor, 151

Brandenburg State Hospital and Nursing Home, 150–51

Brando, Marlon, 188

Brandt, Dr. Karl, 149, 150

Braun, Frederick W., 66, 268n68

Brazil, 190

Brennan, Justice William J., Jr., 200, 202, 208

Bridges, R. L., 111

Bright, Stephen, 213

British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), 157, 213

British Military Tribunal, 167

Brodie, Howard, 196–98

Bronx Zoo, 31

Brown, Gov. Edmund G., 188, 194, 195

Brown Brothers, 126

Brown v. Board of Education, 178

Bruce, T. Berry, 210–11

Buchalter, Louis “Lepke,” 158

Buchenwald concentration camp, 152, 161

Buck v. Bell, 6, 145

Buena Vista, 198

Buenos Aires, Argentina, 190

Buffalo, N.Y., 47, 142

Building 11, 152, 154

Bureau of Entomology, 46, 56

Burger, Chief Justice Warren E., 201, 202, 208

Burrell, George, 43, 46

Cabana, Warden Donald, 214

Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft, 126

calcium cyanide, 97

calcium sulfate, 152–53

California, 3, 7, 11, 32, 44, 54, 56, 62, 66, 67, 69–70, 92, 117–22, 146, 176, 178, 180–90, 194, 195–98, 201, 206, 215–25

California Cyanide Company, 66, 76–78

California Metal and Mineral Producers Association, 62

California Supreme Court, 177, 195, 201–3

Calverton, V. F., 140

camite, 41

Campbell, Dr. Clarence G., 135

Campbell, William, 187

Campbell v. Wood, 224

campilite, 41

Camus, Albert, 192

Canada, 64, 84, 137, 175, 213, 221–22

cancer chemotherapy, 58

Cannon, Robert Lee, 121

Cañon City, Colorado, 102, 198

Canterbury, Rev. Kermit, 179–80

Canton, China, 79

capitalism, 4, 14, 87

capital punishment, 11–12, 18, 28, 29, 62–63, 84–85, 100, 134, 141, 171–230

Capital Punishment Project, 206

carbon dioxide (carbonic acid), 25, 30, 31

carbon monoxide, 8, 23–25, 30, 43, 47, 149–52

carcinogenicity, 59

Carnegie Foundation, 43

Carnegie Institution, 37

Carothers, Wallace Hume, 137

Carr, Dr. Ransom L., 111

Carrel, Alexis, 132–33

Carroll, Paul H. (“Perry”), 116–17

Carson City, Nevada, 62, 70, 72, 77–86, 99, 102, 118, 207

Case Concerning the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations (Germany v. United States of America), 229

Casey, William, 161

Castner-Kellner Process, 98

casualties, 47–48, 51, 57, 85

Catalina, Pete, 116

Catholics, 78, 118, 213

Catholic University of America, 43, 45

Cavendish-Bentinck, Victor, 157–58

Celler, Rep. Emanuel, 158

Cell 2455, Death Row, 187

Cell 2455, Death Row, A Condemned Man’s Own Story, 187

Center for the Study of the Holocaust, 219

Central Intelligence Agency, 168

Central Prison, North Carolina, 109, 114, 225

Chamberlain, Neville, 130

Chamberlain, Sen. George E., Jr., 54

Chandler, Raymond, 163

Chang, W. H., 70

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 144–45

Charleston, West Virginia, 47

Chase Manhattan Bank, 125

Chaumont, 44, 49

Chelmno Concentration Camp (Kulmhof), 109, 152

Chemical Foundation, 61

chemical industry, 10, 14, 36–37, 42–43, 52, 55–56, 59–60, 67–68, 89, 92–93, 96–97, 118, 137–38, 168–69, 212

chemical warfare, 15, 34–52, 54–55, 67, 88–89, 136, 147–48

chemical warfare research, 40–41, 42–45, 52, 57–58, 95–96, 147–48, 169

chemical warfare training, 38, 40, 44, 48–49, 147–48

Chemical Warfare Service. See U.S. Chemical Warfare Service

“Chemist’s war,” 42

Chesapeake, 47

Chessman, Caryl Whittier, 11, 185–90

Cheyenne, Wyoming, 114–15

Chicago, 178

China, 66, 79

Chinatown, 70

chlorine, 34–35, 37–39, 45, 47, 56, 58

chloroform, 29, 32

chloropicrin, 39–40, 47, 58, 93, 95

Churchill, Winston, 130, 147, 164

Civilian Conservation Corps, 110

civilians, 51

Civil Rights Congress, 177

civil rights movement, 176

Civil War, 36

Clark, Gene, 179

Clark, Surgeon General Taliaferro, 92

class, 5, 13–14

Clay, Gen. Lucius D., 170

Clemmer, Donald, 16

Cleveland, Ohio, 48, 51

Clinton, President Bill, 229

Clinton Engineer Works, 169

Cobb, Ty, 48–49

Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y., 28

Coleman, Dr. George S., 111

Cologne, Germany, 38, 168, 170

Colorado, 3, 71, 101, 102–9, 112, 116, 117, 145–46, 176, 178, 198–99, 206, 208, 212

Colorado River, 44

Colorado State Home & Training School for Mental Defectives, 114

Colorado State Penitentiary, 102

Colorado State Supreme Court, 105